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الجمعة، 24 مارس 2017

15 Sneaky Psychological Tricks That Will Help You Save More Money

Saving money isn’t fun. It’s not something your brain wants to do.

So if you want to develop good financial habits, you’re going to have to trick it.

Thankfully, I’ve got a lot of experience at tricking myself into making better money decisions — I’m only human, after all! — and I’m here to share some of my best ideas with you.

Here are 15 psychological tricks you can use to save more money.

1. Calm Your Mind

The first step in securing your finances? Securing your finances.

Before doing anything else, give yourself peace of mind by safeguarding your personal and financial information from identity thieves.

To do so, shred documents before discarding them, and check your bills carefully each month.

You can also sign up for a credit-monitoring service. True Identity, for example, is totally free — and if someone tries to apply for credit in your name, it’ll alert you by email, text or phone.

By feeling confident your information is secure, you’ll be able to let your brain focus on the issues that really matter.

2. Imagine Your Future (Richer) Self

Sure, spending that $2 right now doesn’t seem like a big deal. But what if I told you that $2 could turn into more than $60 by the time you retire? You might change your mind, right?

Thanks to the incredible power of compounding, saving just $2 a day could leave you with enough money to retire. So the next time you’re tempted to drop $2 on something frivolous, picture three $20 bills instead.

… And, while you’re at it, picture yourself as a silver-haired socialite playing golf or lying on the beach or doing whatever it is rich old people do.

3. Earn Some Free Money

Most banks suck. They charge you maintenance fees and monthly minimums — and then give you next to no interest in return. If that doesn’t take a toll on your psyche, I don’t know what would.

So make a change and try a different kind of bank. Aspiration, which is only online, has free checking accounts with no minimums and no fees.

More importantly, it offers 1% interest — which is nearly 100 times that of many traditional brick and mortars.

Earning interest (or, as we like to call it, free money) each year is a fabulous psychological incentive. Those little rewards will light up your brain like a Christmas tree — and encourage you to keep saving.

4. Stop, Drop and Wait…

“Let me sleep on it” is one of my favorite phrases. I’ve avoided a lot of sticky situations by waiting to make a decision until the next day. And that wisdom definitely holds up for financial decisions, too.

When you’re swept up in the heat of the moment (or the bargain hunting), every deal can seem like it’s too good to pass up.

So create a mandatory waiting period for new purchases. Some experts advise a timeline of 30 days, while others say you should wait one day for every $100 in price.

By forcing yourself to take a step back, you’ll prevent a lot of impulse purchases.

5. Don’t Trust Yourself

Although I’m all for trusting yourself in most areas of life, it can backfire when it comes to money. Why? Because we’re human, and we want we want — and often that leads to not saving.

For that reason, I suggest taking the control out of your hands. And by that, I mean automating your finances.

Here are three specific strategies that have worked well for me:

  • Set up automatic withdrawals from your checking account into your savings or retirement accounts (or, even better, both!)
  • Register for automatic increases to your 401(k) each quarter
  • Sign up for Digit, an amazing (free!) tool that connects to your bank account and saves money for you automatically

Pay yourself first, and you’ll be sure it gets done.

6. Just Start Small

The science of habits is fascinating. (If you haven’t read it yet, I highly recommend Charles Duhigg’s book The Power of Habit). They’re pretty tough to break — and pretty easy to make.

Use that to your advantage by creating a savings habit now. To make it easier, start out small. Really small.

You could, for example, put your change in a jar at the end of each day. Or add $1 to an envelope each day. Even with those tiny habits, saving money will eventually become part of your routine.

A related idea? If you’re paying off debt, try Dave Ramsay’s popular debt snowball method. It involves paying off your smallest debt first, with the hope that momentum will encourage you to pay off the rest.

7. Avoid Tabs at All Costs

Want to pay cash? Or start a tab?

If you want to save money this year, your answer should ALWAYS be the former.

Why? Because there’s no pain involved in ordering another drink — but there is pain involved in paying for it. So make yourself feel it.

That’s the same reason why a lot of people eschew credit cards; they don’t actually feel like they’re spending money when they use one. It’s like one big tab. If you’re one of those people, you can hide your credit card in a block of ice, or deep within your wallet.

Whether you use credit or not, you should certainly be tracking your spending. It’s really eye-opening to see where your money’s going — and you have no excuses, because tools like Mint and Spendee make it easy.  

Trust me: Unless you see it yourself, your brain will keep telling you “out of sight, out of mind.” (Which is definitely not how you want to be with your money!)

8. Think of Prices in Hours

Let’s say a new set of golf clubs costs $300. That doesn’t sounds so bad, does it? After all, there are a lot more expensive things you could buy.

But hold your horses. Before dropping three Benjamins, this post from Making Sense of Cents advises framing it in a different way: How many hours would it take you to earn that $300?

If you earn $10/hour, that’s 30 hours of work — not counting taxes or other factors that reduce the size of your paycheck. (If you earn a salary, this website will calculate the hours for you.)

Are you willing to pay 30 hours of your life for those clubs?

Sometimes, just looking at purchases in a different way is what your brain needs to make the right decision.

9. Get Squirrelly

If you’re on a budget, you might assume you can’t save for retirement. Where, exactly, is that money supposed to come from?

Finding the money to save for retirement is tough, especially when it seems so far away. But time is on your side, and it’s vital you start putting anything — even crumbs — toward your future.

One squirrelly trick to get yourself to save is an app like Acorns.

Once you connect a credit or debit card, it rounds up your purchases to the nearest dollar and puts the change into an investment account.

Your brain won’t even know you’re saving — I can’t think of a better trick than that!  

10. Imagine Your Purchase as Cash Instead

Is that cute new sweater speaking to you from the rack? Just whispering that you need to have it?

Well, before listening too hard, check the price. And then use a psychological trick sometimes called the stranger test.

Say the sweater costs $32. Imagine a stranger’s standing in front of you; in one hand, they have the sweater, and in the other, they have $32.

Which would you rather have? In most cases, the cash is probably more appealing — so this quick psychological test should keep you from making purchases that really aren’t necessary.

11. Save While You Spend

In spite of all our best efforts to avoid spending, you do have to buy things sometimes.

And when it comes time to do so, let yourself enjoy it — while also making sure you’re saving as much as possible.

One of my favorite tricks is to use a cash-back website like Ebates. When you buy an item through one of its 1,200 partner retailers, it’ll reward you with cash back — sometimes as much as 25%!

Sneaky, sneaky, indeed.

12. Turn That “No” Into a “Yes”

Saying “no” = no fun. So don’t think of it that way; instead, make your brain view every “no” as a “yes.”

Here’s what I mean: When your friend asks you to a dinner you can’t afford, don’t think of turning her down as saying “no.”

Think of it as saying “YES” to other opportunities: paying off your student loans, going on that dream vacation or finally investing in your retirement.  

13. Find a Partner

When you want to exercise more, popular wisdom suggests you find a buddy; someone who will make sure you hit the gym every day.

The same goes for finances: Accountability partners work.

If you want to save more money, recruit a friend with similar goals. Agree that every time you make an unnecessary purchase or go out for drinks, you’ll text each other.

Just the knowledge you have to report your actions will help you stay on track — and hopefully, eventually, turn responsible spending into a habit.

14. Picture Your Goals… Literally

Saving for a house? Cut out inspiring home photos from magazines, then hang them up on your wall.

Saving for a trip to Paris? Make the Eiffel Tower your computer’s wallpaper.

Because they seem so far out of reach, saving for big goals is difficult. Visualizing them is a smart way to stay motivated.

You can even wrap a photo of your goal around your credit card, so that every time you take it out, you’ll think twice about using it. Blogger Trent Hamm, for example, uses photos of his kids to remind him to make better choices.

15. Let Yourself Splurge

That’s right: I said let yourself splurge. It won’t save you money at the moment, but it probably will over the long term.

Developing good financial habits takes time and effort — which means you need to give yourself a little breathing room.

So every quarter, treat yourself to something that’s not practical: a manicure, a bottle of wine, a night at the movies.

It’ll take some of the pressure off — and remind you that a good life is possible when you’re frugal. It just takes a little more work.

Disclosure: Clink! Clink! Clink! That’s the sound of pennies hitting our piggy bank, thanks to the affiliate links in this post. It’s a better savings plan than stopping traffic to pick up loose change — and safer, too!

Your Turn: How do you trick yourself into saving more money?

Susan Shain is a freelance writer and digital nomad. She covers travel, food and personal finance (basically, how to save money so you can travel more and eat more). Visit her blog at susanshain.com, or say hi on Twitter @susan_shain.

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CLOSING BELL: Stocks wobble, finish mixed as GOP pulls plug on health bill

For the second day in a row, stocks started higher and wilted as it became clear the health care bill was in trouble.

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Study: Pa.highways lose funds to state police

HARRISBURG (AP) — A new study suggests that more than $200 million a year in highway construction funds are being diverted unconstitutionally to subsidize the Pennsylvania State Police.A Legislative Budget and Finance Committee report this week calculated the "appropriate and justifiable" level of highway funding for the state police at $532.8 million. That's based on last fiscal year, when Gov. Tom Wolf and lawmakers approved $755 million in highway funds for the state police. [...]

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Why Pay for Gift Cards? Here are 9 Clever Ways to Get Them for Free

I love gift cards to Target. And Amazon. And even Forever 21.

But my favorite kind of gift cards? The FREE kind.

That’s right; I said free. Once you know where to look, you’ll find all kinds of opportunities to earn them.

Want to earn free gift cards to places like Amazon and iTunes and Walmart? Keep reading. I’ve searched the interwebs and found nine different strategies.

All you have to do is…

1. Show Your Swagger to Get Free Visa & Amazon Gift Cards

Swagbucks is one of my favorites because it’s quick and easy. is at the top of the list because it’s my favorite (shh… don’t tell the others!).

Once you sign up for the program and offer some demographic info, you’ll be invited to participate in different surveys. For each one you take, you’ll earn points (called SB).

Some surveys pay as much as 300 SB — for a 20-minute questionnaire! Five-hundred SB can be exchanged for a $5 Amazon or Visa gift card, which you could use to buy pretty much anything. I’d say that’s worth it!

2. Let Your Voice Be Heard

Ever complained that no one listens to what you’ve got to say? Well, I beg to differ: MyPoints will pay you to let your voice be heard.

After signing up and telling MyPoints a little bit about yourself, you’ll receive invitations to surveys.

For each survey, you’ll need to fill out a brief questionnaire to ensure you qualify — but even if you don’t, MyPoints will give you five points. You can earn up to 25 of these “disqualification points” per day.

And if you do qualify? You can earn anywhere from 50-600 points per survey, which you can later redeem for gift cards from popular retailers.

3. Scroll Through Instagram

Brands are always giving away stuff on their social media accounts, and staying on top of these promotions is a great way to earn gift cards.

Start by following your favorite brands via email, Facebook, Twitter and Instagram; you’ll often see contests just for liking or tagging a friend. Make sure you follow the rules to the letter so you have the best shot at winning.

You can also search the hashtag #giveaway or #contest on any of the same platforms — you’ll probably stumble upon promotions for brands you never would’ve found otherwise.

4. Shop the ‘Zon

Getting paid to shop at Amazon? Now that’s the dream.

And an app called ShopTracker comes pretty close to making it come true. Run by The Harris Poll, a survey company that measures public opinion, it’ll pay to see what you’re putting in your Amazon cart each month.

To be eligible, you must be at least 18 years old, live in the U.S. and have a PC that’s compatible with Windows 7.

Yes, yes and yes? Surf over to ShopTracker to answer three quick questions.

If you qualify, you’ll be invited to install an app that syncs with your Amazon account — and in exchange for the info, you’ll earn a $3 Visa gift card each month.

Over a year, that’s $36; over two years, that’s $72. (See, writers can math, too!)

Although it might not sound like a lot, remember you don’t have to do anything after signing up — so to us Penny Hoarders, it’s a no brainer.

5. Trade Your (Unused) Goods

Do you have a gift card lying around to, say, Aeropostale, that you’re never going to use? (Unless you time travel back to your seventh-grade self… but nobody wants that.)

Then hop online and trade it for a gift card you’ll like better. One popular site is CardCash, where you’ll get a better rate for trading your gift card than you would for selling it.

An added bonus? You’ll finally be able to clear your junk drawer of all that plastic you were never planning on touching.

6. Offer Your Opinion

Opinion Outpost offers surveys from all kinds of businesses and organizations.

Most of them take around 10 minutes, and will earn you points that you can later redeem for gift cards to places like Amazon and iTunes.

What sets it apart from other survey sites is the fact it gives away $40,000 every year. It has a quarterly drawing for a $10,000 cash prize — and for every survey you complete, you’ll get one entry into the contest!  

7. Tell it Like it Is

I know, I know: more surveys.

But hear me out: Ipsos Panel is one of the most legitimate survey sites out there. In fact, it has an A+ rating from the Better Business Bureau.

Translation? It’s worth your time. Most surveys take about 10 to 15 minutes and pay 100 to 200 points (although you can occasionally find ones that pay a whopping $95!).

Once you’ve earned 500 points, you can redeem them for a $5 gift card to popular retailers like Starbucks or Target. Venti almond milk latte, here I come!

8. Practice Retail Therapy

Just to be clear: I’m not telling you to go on a shopping spree or anything. But if you’re already planning to make an online purchase, why not earn a free gift card while you’re at it?

One of my favorite ways is with a site called Ebates. Whenever you shop through its platform at one of its 1,200 retail partners, you’ll earn cash back. Most sites offer around 5%, though sometimes you can earn as much as 25%.

So, for example, if you spent $100 at Macy’s online today, you’d get $6 cash back — just for shopping like you normally would.

And right now, Ebates is offering a special bonus for signing up: a free $10 Walmart gift card!

9. Grab the Popcorn

Sure, most of the activities on this list are best done while watching TV — but what if you could get paid for watching TV itself?

With FusionCash, it’s totally possible. You’re not going to be watching Guardians of the Galaxy or any other blockbusters, but you will be getting paid.

And, like Ipsos Panel, FusionCash has an A+ rating on the BBB, so you know it’s legit.

Best of all? You’ll get $5 just for signing up.

Disclosure: This post contains affiliate links. By checking out this featured content, you help us bring you more ways to save!

Your Turn: Have you ever scored a free gift card? How?

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12 Tips To Survive Parental Leave Without Going Broke

Having a baby is exciting!

The bills that come with your bundle of joy? Not so much.

To make matters worse, many parents lose some or all of their income when they take time off work to care for their wee one.

A new report by Pew Research sheds some light on just how much of a strain parental leave puts on the household budget.

Around six out of every 10 workers (57%) with household incomes under $30,000 don’t receive their full pay when taking parental leave after the birth or adoption of a child.

Of course, their bills didn’t magically go away, so the money to pay them had to come from somewhere.

  • 48% turned to public assistance
  • 46% put off paying their bills
  • 45% borrowed money from family or friends
  • 37% cut their leave time short

These solutions aren’t exactly ideal.

12 Ways To Survive Parental Leave Without Going Broke

In an ideal world, new parents wouldn’t have to choose between staying home with a new child or paying the bills.

Unfortunately, that’s not the reality for a lot of people.

Here are 12 ways to get by on a reduced income while enjoying parental leave for as long as possible.

Your turn: What’s your best tip for saving money when there’s a new baby in the house?

Lisa McGreevy is a staff writer at The Penny Hoarder. She loves seeing new baby pictures — both human and furkids. Share them with her on Twitter @lisah.

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Local farmer participates in Ag Literacy Week

Monroe County farmer Alyce Borger recently participated along with hundreds of Pennsylvania farmers who went back to school recently to read a book to thousands of students to celebrate Ag Literacy Week, which is sponsored by the Pennsylvania Friends of Agriculture Foundation, a charitable group supported by Pennsylvania Farm Bureau.Farm Bureau members visited more than 400 classrooms and reached about 7,000 students during the inaugural celebration of Pennsylvania Ag Literacy Week. [...]

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Cities Vs. Suburbs: Which Is More Affordable for Families?

Life in the city can be electric. The hum of the energy. Being mesmerized by all the lights, sounds and smells.

Well, maybe not the smells, unless you’re talking about haute cuisine from celebrity-chef-run restaurants where you have to book reservations months in advance.

But what do I know? I may adore visiting the city, but I’m a suburban girl all the way. Personally, I don’t know if I can deal with the fast pace and congestion 24/7.

When you’re a parent deciding where to raise your family, personal preferences definitely come into play — but so does cost of living, which includes factoring in child care expenses.

Focusing exclusively on the financial burdens of child care and housing, Care.com and Zillow teamed up to release their 2017 Cost of Living Report. They found out it’s about $9,073 more expensive each year, on average, for a U.S. family to live in the city as opposed to the suburbs.

Here’s the caveat: The study factored in only mortgages and property taxes for the housing expenses component and based the child care cost component on full-time care for two children. So, if your family rents and has only one child, or has school-aged children attending public school all day, your financial situation might not ring true with these results.

Picket Fences and Fuller Pocketbooks

The study found the cost of city living in some metro areas is drastically more expensive, like New Yorkers who pay $71,237 a year more to live in the heart of the action. Chicagoans in the urban core pay $18,472 more than their suburban dwellers.

Here are 13 other metro areas where suburban living is more affordable, and how much families save each year by living on the outskirts:

  • Dallas — $14,128
  • Washington, D.C. — $12,832
  • San Francisco — $12,560
  • Atlanta — $12,557
  • Austin — $11,522
  • Seattle — $11,376
  • Sacramento — $10,822
  • Boston — $8,076
  • Portland (Oregon) — $7,998
  • Houston — $5,368
  • Minneapolis — $3,930
  • Miami — $1,943
  • Birmingham — $696

The study also looked at the median square footage of homes, and it comes as no surprise that homeowners in the suburbs have more space than their urban counterparts — a nationwide average of 279 square feet more.

Don’t Pack Up for the ‘Burbs Just Yet

Though urban living is generally more costly, that doesn’t mean all cities are more expensive than the suburbs.

In Philadelphia, the study found it is $13,849 cheaper each year to live in the city than the ‘burbs. Families living in Baltimore save $10,790 a year on housing and child care costs by living in the city versus the suburbs.

Here are 13 additional locations where cost of living is more favorable in the city, and how much urban dwellers save each year over their suburban counterparts:

  • Cleveland — $9,034
  • Milwaukee — $8,227
  • Las Vegas — $7,318
  • Providence (Rhode Island) — $6,974
  • Phoenix — $6,567
  • Cincinnati — $5,514
  • San Diego — $4,555
  • Pittsburgh — $4,258
  • Denver — $3,635
  • San Antonio — $2,474
  • San Jose (California) — $1,628
  • New Orleans — $836
  • Los Angeles — $407

Ways to Save

While housing and child care typically take out a big chunk of families’ budgets, there are always ways to lower those costs.

You might consider unique housing options, like this family of four who lives in a tiny home. Instead of living in or around a major metropolitan area, you may find a lower cost of living in a small town.

It’s hard to avoid child care costs for working parents, but there may be more affordable options than full-time enrollment at a child care center — which is what this survey used to calculate that expense. I’m fortunate enough — and extremely grateful — to have my mother watch my daughter for free while I work.

Some jobs will even help to subsidize the cost of child care. These 11 companies make it a little easier for employees needing care for their little ones during the workday.

Your Turn: Is it more cost-efficient for your family to live in the city or the suburbs?

Nicole Dow is a staff writer at The Penny Hoarder. She is shamelessly Team Suburbs, though she enjoys visiting big cities.

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Strong Vs. Weak Dollar: A Super Simple Breakdown of What it Actually Means

What’s best for Americans: a strong dollar or a weak one?

If you were an economist, you’d likely roll up your sleeves and get excited for what could easily be a back-and-forth conversation all day.

But you’re probably not an economist — so, with sleeves rolled down, you might be tempted to accept the oversimplified “strong equals good” notion that’s been around for more than two decades.

Don’t do that!

I promise it’s not as complicated as you think. And if you’ve ever planned an international trip, worked for a car manufacturer, purchased pretty much any electronic device or even bought a tank of gas, it’s definitely worth understanding.

But First: Why is the Strong vs. Weak Dollar Debate Happening?

Right now, our president and newly confirmed Secretary of Treasury seem to have opposing views on which one it better.

In one corner, there’s President Donald Trump who’s described the dollar as “too strong.” He’s advocating for a weaker dollar, which could help him deliver on his campaign promise of creating more manufacturing jobs.

How so? Because it increases the amount of products U.S. companies are able to export each year. (More on this in a bit.)

In the other corner is Secretary Steven Mnuchin, an ex-investment banker from Goldman Sachs. He got flak after writing “an excessively strong dollar may have negative short-term implications on the economy” in response to a senator’s question ahead of his confirmation hearing for his new job.  

But overall, Mnuchin’s views fall in line with other policymakers of the past 20 years. He believes the stronger dollar is a sign of a robust economy and solid standing for the U.S in the world market.

Mnuchin’s view is not surprising to Brian Gendreau, a finance professor in the University of Florida’s Warrington College of Business. He’s an economics expert, so we asked him to weigh in on the debate.

“As a matter of public policy, almost every U.S. Secretary of Treasury has always said that the U.S. has a strong dollar policy,” Gendreau said. “They probably say that because if they say anything else, the dollar might plummet.”

But what does it mean to have a strong dollar?

The Case for the Strong Dollar

In the simplest terms, when a dollar is strong it’s worth more in comparison to money from other countries.

Here’s an example: According to the Bank of Canada, it would take only about $7.50 in American dollars to equal $10 in Canadian dollars. This means our dollars are able to stretch a bit further in Canada than the dollars of our Canadian friends in the U.S. That makes us powerful consumers in Canada and some other countries, thanks to our strong dollar.

That spending power also translates to cheaper foreign goods, such as electronics, imported food and sometimes even high-ticket items like cars.

“It’s good for you as a tourist,” Gendreau said. “If the dollar is strong, it buys a lot more abroad and often things will feel cheaper to you. Once you change your dollars into pesos or British pounds, it’s going to buy more locally.

“By the same token, it makes imports cheaper for Americans. If you want to buy a car that was made in Korea or Japan or any country, if currencies depreciate relative to the dollar, it’s going to be cheaper.”

If you’re like me, you probably think that sounds great. I like taking vacations. I like spending money like I imagine rich people do when on said vacations. I drive a Hyundai.

So, why would it be a mistake to assume a strong dollar is always good?

The Case for the Weaker Dollar

Disagreeing with Trump hasn’t exactly been difficult for many people. But I can see his point on this topic.

While Mnuchin doesn’t believe a weak dollar is a good long-term strategy, one of Trump’s main campaign promises was to revitalize the manufacturing industry and create jobs for American workers. A weaker American dollar could help make that happen.

Although our money might not stretch as far in other countries, if Trump got his way, a weaker dollar could make our American-made products more affordable to foreign consumers. (That happens because their money will now stretch a bit further here. So, theoretically, foreigners would visit more often and buy more of our stuff.)

That could translate to a huge boost in the bottom lines for U.S.-based businesses like Intel, which makes as much as 80% of its annual revenue outside of the U.S., according to Gendreau.

“A lot of U.S. companies sell more abroad than you would ever imagine,” Gendreau said. “ A strong dollar is not so good for U.S. exporters. In fact, in 2014 when the dollar popped up for the first time, it led to really sharp declines in earnings estimates for major U.S. corporations.”

Trump’s call for a weaker dollar holds water when we assume — as the dollar weakens and companies like Intel sell more products overseas — that could also translate into more job openings here at home.

Yes, the Dollar Can be “Too Strong”

Determining whether #teamstrongdollar or #teamweakdollar is right comes down to why the dollar is strong in the first place, Gendreau said.

When the economy is thriving and the value of the dollar is rising along with it, that’s generally a good thing. But it’s possible for the dollar to rise too fast for the rest of the economy to keep up. That happened in the mid-1980s.

“It killed U.S. agricultural exports,” Gendreau said. “I’m from the Midwest, originally, and I can remember how you could visibly see the hardship in rural areas.”

At the time, the shabby grocery stores and storefronts, and peeling paint on homes were proof that — despite the strong dollar — business owners who depended on exporting products to other countries were struggling.

According to Trump, that’s the problem now. He believes the purported value of the dollar is too high for its actual worth, and that’s why some industries are not making as much money as they have in the past.

Gendreau, however, said he doesn’t believe we are in that state now and the dollar is legitimately as strong as economists have valued it.

Your Turn: What do you think? Is Donald Trump’s call for a weaker dollar the right move?

Desiree Stennett (desi_stennett) is a staff writer at The Penny Hoarder. She’s in the strong dollar camp because she likes to travel and loves her Hyundai.

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Home show brings the large and small to the Poconos

There aren’t many places you can see one of the world’s smallest homes on wheels and country's largest indoor waterpark at the same time. This weekend you can.The Pocono Builders Association is hosting the Greater Pocono Home and Outdoor Living Show at Kalahari Resorts and Convention Center in Pocono Manor.Thousands of visitors will attend the show, according to Pocono Builders Association President Erik Anderson. The show will feature 120 product and service [...]

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Think You Know About Personal Finance? Well, You’re Half Right

We all like to think we’re good with money, right?

Maybe we’re not as good as we think we are.

Americans can answer money management questions correctly less than half the time, according to a new report from the TIAA Institute and the Global Financial Literacy Excellence Center at George Washington University’s School of Business.

They polled more than 1,000 people, asking nearly 30 questions about borrowing, earning and saving. On average, people got the answers right 49% of the time.

Here are a couple of highlights:

  • People knew the most about borrowing money. They got those questions right 61% of the time. Apparently a lot of us have done our research on that subject.
  • People knew the least about comprehending risk, insurance and investing. Those things are complicated. People got those questions right 39%, 44% and 46% of the time, respectively.
  • Nearly 25% of the respondents were carrying credit card debt from month to month.

And here’s something really interesting: People who know more about personal finance are more likely to seek out help, said report co-author Annamaria Lusardi, a professor of economics at George Washington University.

In other words, they know what they don’t know.

“When it comes to personal finance, people have to be proactive,” Lusardi told CNBC.

Here’s what we glean from all this: Almost no one knows everything about money. It’s never too late to educate yourself further.

Here are a few good starting points:

Bottom line: We could all know more about money. If you’re reading The Penny Hoarder, at least you’re on the right track.

Your Turn: How much do you think you know about money management?

Mike Brassfield (mike@thepennyhoarder.com) is a senior writer at The Penny Hoarder. He knows a lot about money, mainly because of mistakes he’s made.

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Your Costco Groceries Can Soon Be Delivered By Shipt. Here’s What You Need to Know

Costco is a beautiful thing; whether you’re married, single or even have fur babies instead of real babies, it can fulfill your needs while making the membership price worth it.

Buying in bulk can get tricky, though; managing to load up your car with giant boxes of toilet paper, cereal, beer and whatever else your heart desires is truly an art. I envy those who can manage to fit everything in their car on the first try.

Now, though, shopping at Costco is about to get way more convenient — and you won’t even have to leave your house (or play grocery jenga in your car!) to do it.

Costco Groceries Can Now Be Delivered

Thanks to Shipt, a grocery delivery app, Tampa residents can now have their Costco groceries delivered straight to their doorstep.

Costco paired up with the grocery delivery service to compete with the ever-growing online shopping industry,

The best part? You don’t have to be a Costco member to order the groceries through Shipt. If the rising cost of the wholesale retailer’s membership is still freaking you out, we hope that puts you at ease.

Shipt launched in Florida mid 2015, and as of now it’s only available in its native state. However, the service plans to expand nationwide by the end of the year.

According to CNBC, the grocery delivery service will be available in 50 markets and more than 30 million households by the end of 2017, meaning it’s likely that you’ll have the opportunity to have your Costco groceries delivered to you by the time you ring in 2018.

But Isn’t Grocery Delivery An Expensive Luxury?

For an annual fee of $99, Shipt members have access to an unlimited number of grocery deliveries that can be dropped off within an hour of them being ordered.

At first glance, that $99 annual fee can be a bit intimidating. You may be thinking of all of the other things you would rather spend nearly a hundred bucks on, but listen up: Grocery delivery services can actually save you money in the long run.

Since you’re not actually wandering around in the store, you will be less inclined to make impulse buys (you probably didn’t need those cookies) and you’ll know exactly how much money you’re spending before you head to the checkout section.

For more information of how grocery delivery services could save you money, check out our entire article on it here.

Your Turn: What do you think about Shipt now delivering groceries from Costco?

Kelly Smith is a junior writer and engagement specialist at The Penny Hoarder. Catch her on Twitter at @keywordkelly.

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Having Friends Pays Off: 35 Refer-a-Friend Programs That Pay You

Have friends? Coworkers? Family members?

If you fall in love with a product or service you use, you’re probably going to buzz about it. (I know we do!)

Did you know you can actually get paid to refer friends, though? Here’s an example:

Oh my gosh, I used this really cool ride-sharing service. It’s like a taxi, but it’s not. You use an app to request a ride, and it’ll arrive in, like, five minutes.

That was a lot of us four years ago. What we should have done — and still can do if you find the rare gem who’s new to the ride-sharing world — is send them a referral email or link. When they use it, they’ll likely get rewarded. And so will you. (See No. 32 below.)

We scoured the internet and found 35 companies offering awesome referral rewards. If you take full advantage of these programs, you can easily bank thousands of dollars. But sometimes a crisp $5 bill is nice, too.

1. Clarity Money, $5 (up to $15)

The free Clarity Money app helps you keep your finances in order. It’ll even negotiate existing bills for you. Check it out for yourself if you haven’t already.

Then, once you realize how much you love it (because you will), refer a friend. Once they sign up and link one account, you’ll bank $5 in your Clarity savings account.

2. Ibotta, $5

The Ibotta app is an easy way to save money on groceries. Snap a photo of your receipt, and earn money back. You’ll earn money back when you refer a friend, too. Once your pal claims the $10 welcome bonus, you’ll pocket $5. Once you join (for free), you can get started.

3. BevRAGE, $2

BevRAGE is the Ibotta of alcohol. It’ll give you cash back on your alcoholic purchases. Plus, when you refer a friend, you’ll get an extra $2, a perfect discount on your next purchase of boxed wine.

4. Bluehost, $65

This web hosting service allows any of its users to sign up for the affiliate program. You’ll need to sign into your Bluehost account to see all the details, but you can earn $65 per recommendation!

5. Aspiration Summit Checking Account, $25 to a charity of your choice

This online-only bank account makes dealing with your finances a lot easier. The whole “no fees” thing and 1% interest rate is nice, too.

If you have an Aspiration Summit Checking Account, refer a friend. Unfortunately, you won’t bank extra money; however, Aspiration will donate $25 to the charity of your choice, which puts sweet karma on your side.

6. Digit, $5 (no limit!)

Once you connect all your financial lines to this savings app, it’ll analyze what’s going on and automatically push the appropriate amount of money (based on your lifestyle) to a savings account.

If you like using Digit (one Penny Hoarder saved nearly $2,000), go ahead and refer a friend. You’ll get $5 in your Digit account — no limit. Plus, you already bank $5 when you sign up, so why not?

7. Netspend Prepaid Debit Card, $20 (no limit!)

Open a Netspend account for free, then start referring your friends! For each friend who loads at least $40 into the account, you’ll both get $20. And apparently there’s no limit, so that’s cool, too.

8. SavvyConnect, $5-$15 (or more)

SavvyConnect is one of those online platforms that pays you while it “unobtrusively” tracks your online behavior. It’s really not as scary as it might sound. While earning extra passive income each month, you can also refer friends to make even more.

For every project your referrals complete, you’ll earn $5-$15. And for every project completed by someone they refer (indirect referrals), you’ll earn another $2-$6. Learn more here.

9. Swagbucks, $5 + 10% of your friends’ earnings for life

Do note this is a special that’ll end March 31.

If you refer a friend (or friends) to Swagbucks, the place you can earn free gift cards for doing little tasks, you’ll score $5, plus 10% of that friend’s earnings — forever.

And if you keep hearing about Swagbucks but aren’t sure what it exactly is, here’s our beginner’s guide. Read that before signing up.

10. Credible, $500 (up to $25,000)

Credible refinances student loans, and the service has saved graduates a ton of money (like $50,000).

When you refer a fellow sufferer of student loans, each of you banks $500. Right now, until March 31, Credible is holding a contest. Those who have the most referrals will share $25,000 in prizes.

Just enter your email here to get a referral link, and start texting that sucker out to everyone you know.

11. Decluttr, $10 (up to $100)

It’s exactly as it sounds: Decluttr is an online platform where you can purge all your old media (CDs, DVDs, etc.) and electronics. When you gently remind your friend to clean out their childhood bedroom, you’ll earn $10 — up to $100 total.

12. Ebates, $5 (up to $75)

Whatever you do, before you go shopping, you better use Ebates. Users get up to 40% cash back. And when you refer a friend, you can bank $5. Until March 31, that can multiply into $75.

13. HealthyWage, $20 (no limit!)

This site pays you to lose weight (these women did it!). You place a bet on yourself and if you carry through, HealthyWage pays you. When you recommend a friend, it’ll add $20 to your wager. So, for example, if you invite 100 friends who sign up, that’s an additional $2,000.

14. The Honest Company, $20

Jessica Alba’s sustainable products empire, The Honest Company, has a solid refer-a-friend program. Invite a friend, and bank $20 in your account for your next purchase. (This is perfect for moms!)

15. MyPoints, 25 points (and other stuff)

This is one of those sites where you get paid to take surveys — but it’s legit. You’ll want to sign up now because you can earn a $10 Amazon gift card when you spend $20 or more. Then refer your friends because you can earn 25 points toward more gift cards (or 750 points if your friend makes a $20 purch!).

16. GlassesUSA, $30 toward glasses

Eyecare isn’t cheap, so any little bit helps. GlassesUSA offers (more) affordable frames and lenses, and when you recommend a friend who buys a pair, you’ll get $30 toward your next purchase.

17. Amazon Prime, refer a friend, $5

Know someone who hasn’t jumped on the Prime bandwagon? This is a great opportunity to send them a referral link. They’ll get $5, and you will, too.

18. Airbnb, refer a friend for up to $5,000

I’m so mad all of my friends use the Airbnb app already — maybe I need to make more? If you refer a friend, you can bank tons of travel credit that can go toward staying in places like this.

When you refer a friend, there are two opportunities to earn travel credit. From the Airbnb website: “You earn credit when your friend completes a qualifying reservation as a guest and also when they complete a qualifying reservation as a host. You can earn up to $5,000 USD in travel credit overall.”

19. Achievemint, 250 points

When you download the Achievemint app, it works passively to track your steps and activities and rewards you with points, which convert to dollars. Once you hit 10,000 points, you earn $10.

Help reach that goal by referring friends and earning an extra 250 points without even leaving your couch.

20. AAA, refer a friend for 20 AAA Dollars

Got AAA? You can help a friend out without changing their tire on the side of a highway by referring them to AAA.

You’ll get 20 AAA Dollars, which will go toward your card’s renewal. Plus, you both can score awesome, unexpected discounts.

21. Chase, refer a friend for credit cards, varies

A lot of credit cards offer great refer-a-friend deals, especially Chase. I have the Chase Sapphire card, and when I refer a friend, I get 10,000 points, which is enough to cover a flight (depending on where I’m going).

To find out if your Chase card offers a refer-a-friend bonus, enter your information here.

22. Clink, $5

Clink is a super simple investing app. It basically does everything for you, and you need only $1 to start. Plus, when you refer a friend, Clink puts $5 in your account!

23. Costco, refer-a-friend membership, $10

Got a Costco membership? When you refer a friend, you’ll both get $10 in Costco cash. (Then, read up on the other discounts you can get!)

24. Cricket Wireless, $25 account credit (up to $250 a year!)

Cricket Wireless is known as one of the most low-cost cell phone carriers. If you’re looking into signing up, see if a friend who uses Cricket can recommend you: You’ll both get $25. Then, you can start recommending up to 10 friends a year for your own credits.

If you don’t have Cricket, check to see if your phone carrier has a referral program.

25. DISH, $50

If you’re a DISH customer and want to save on your monthly bill, refer a friend. You’ll both save $50.

26. Groupon, $10 in Groupon Bucks

All right, Groupon has wacky deals sometimes, but you can find real gems (like pizza) and save a ton. When you refer a friend, you can bank $10 in Groupon bucks to spend on the next greatest deal.

27. Grubhub, $7 off your next order

This delicious company (it’s a food-delivery service) offers $7 to you and a friend when you refer them. Just shoot them an email!

28. Poshmark, $5 Posh credit

Selling items on Poshmark for extra money is simple (if you know how the pros do it). Also simple: Snag an extra $5 in Posh credit if you refer a friend. You’ll need to unique referral code, which you can find in your Poshmark app.

29. Rent the Runway, $30 off your next order

Rent the Runway is an affordable online shop that lets you rent designer dresses for a fraction of their price tags. (Former Penny Hoarder Susan Shain loves it!)

When you refer a friend, not only will they get $30 off their next purchase, you’ll get $30, too.

30. Sam’s Club, $10 e-gift card (no limit!)

Love warehouse clubs? When you refer a friend who signs up for a Sam’s membership, you’ll get a $10 e-gift card. (They’ll snag a $20 one!) There’s no limit.

31. Shipt, $10 for groceries

Shipt is a somewhat new grocery delivery service. If you’re curious, read about how it works here. If you already use it, recommend a friend. Both of you will get $10 to go toward your next grocery bill.

32. Uber, a free ride

Uber offers two options: When you’re a driver and refer a friend to start a new side gig, you can get rewarded. But if you’re a passenger, you’ll snag a free ride when you refer friends and they use your code before requesting their first trip.

33. Verizon, up to $100

Cell phone bills are way too expensive these days, so $100 could really help. A lot of phone providers offer rewards for referrals, so find the friend who’s most fed up with their provider and send them Verizon’s way.

They’ll snag a $50 Visa gift card; you’ll get up to a $100 Visa gift card.

34. Walmart Online Grocery, $10 (up to $200!)

Love using Walmart’s grocery online pickup and delivery service? You might as well spread the good word, and refer your friends. They’ll get $10 for groceries — and so will you.

35. Xoom, $20 Amazon gift card (no limit!)

Xoom is a money-transfer service operated by PayPal. If you try it out and like it, go ahead and refer your friends (because they’re probably the ones who owe you money, anyway). You’ll both get a $20 Amazon gift card. Then they can finally pay you back.

Your Turn: With so many refer-a-friend programs out there, tell us your favorite. If we missed it, we can add it to our list!

Disclosure: Our friends stopped inviting us over because we were always digging for loose change between their couch cushions. We use affiliate links instead so we still get invited to a few parties.

Carson Kohler (@CarsonKohler) is a junior writer at The Penny Hoarder. She’s been humming the Beatles’ “I get by with a little help from my friends” tune while researching this post. Off-key, of course.

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40% of Freelancers Don’t Have a Formal Retirement Plan. Here’s Why

Being self-employed has its perks.

You get to be your own boss. You get to set your own hours. Want a day off? Well, you get a day off.

You can make a decent living doing it, too. According to a poll conducted for Small Business Majority, a national small business advocacy group, 48% of entrepreneurs surveyed said they make at least $50,000 annually and 53% identify as “doing well” or “doing very well.”

In fact, only 6% want to quit freelancing and go back to working full time.

That’s despite the fears most freelancers had before taking the plunge. Those concerns included:

  • lacking an employer-sponsored retirement plan (52%)
  • losing employer-sponsored benefits like health care (54%)
  • their ability to generate work (63%)

According to the survey, retirement is still top-of-mind for many freelancers. Seventy percent reported saving for retirement was either “somewhat of a concern” or a “major concern” for them.

Freelancers Aren’t Prepared to Retire

Yes, freelancers love their lifestyles, but they don’t necessarily plan to work until the day they die. Unfortunately, retirement might be more difficult for freelancers than their friends who work traditional 9-to-5 jobs.

According to the study, 40% of freelancers are not saving enough for retirement. For those neglecting their nest egg, it mostly comes down to income.

Of the freelancers failing to save, 69% of them say it’s hard to establish a formal retirement plan because they either aren’t making enough money or their income varies so widely each month that it can be tough to save consistently.

When answering another poll question, 35% said they won’t be able to retire comfortably unless they find another source of income or increase their contribution to their savings plan.

As for those who are making enough money and feel comfortable putting cash aside, there’s another concern — a lack of retirement savings plans that fit their needs.

What Freelancers Want Out of a Retirement Plan

When it comes to the perfect retirement plans for freelancers, flexibility is key, the study shows.

In fact, 83% of freelancers said they would be more likely to make retirement saving a priority if they had the option to withdraw money without paying a penalty. That would allow for more financial flexibility in a pinch.

In a perfect world, retirement plans would also include automated features that adjust investments based on age and streamline the process of contributing to the plan while paying quarterly taxes.

If either of those options were available, freelancers said they would be more than 70% more likely to save.

When it Comes to Saving, All’s Not Lost

The lack of availability of those options means a sizable portion of gig-economy workers are still not saving for retirement.

But there’s also some good news: 60% of freelancers are actively putting money away for retirement with the options they have now, and the majority are contributing regularly to a traditional IRA, Roth IRA or 401(k) account.

For the freelancers who have been saving, about 16% of them say they could retire today but are still working by choice. Another 25% say they still have some saving to do — but are otherwise on track to retire comfortably.

Getting ready for retirement can be difficult and confusing. But these five retirement options for freelancers can help you start stacking your cash.

Your Turn: Freelancers, have you started saving for retirement?

Desiree Stennett (@desi_stennett) is a staff writer at The Penny Hoarder. She spent 18 months as a freelancer and is sad to admit she was among the 40% not saving for retirement during that time.

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Here’s Why Wells Fargo Just Introduced Cardless ATMs (It’s Actually a Really Smart Reason)

ATM skimmers may have to find a new hobby.

With the rise in funds being stolen from innocent consumers due to ATM skimming, major banks around the country are developing innovative ways to protect their customers.

While most of these new technologies are still being piloted, one major banking chain recently announced that all of its ATMs will now be better equipped to protect its customers from having their debit card information stolen.

Wells Fargo Introduces Cardless ATMs

In an effort to protect customers against ATM skimming, Wells Fargo has announced it will begin implementing card-free access to its ATMs.

Starting on March 27, all 13,000 Wells Fargo ATMs in the U.S. will be accessible via an eight-digit code in addition to PIN numbers. Customers will be given the unique code via the Wells Fargo mobile banking app, giving them access to their funds and enabling them to make cash withdrawals without a debit card.

The machines will still accept debit cards. However, the move toward eliminating them completely is in the works; the large banking chain hopes to eventually grant customers access to ATMs by holding their smartphones up to the machine instead of entering a code.

After last year’s ugly scandal that involved creating unauthorized accounts for customers, checking account openings have fallen 43%. The rollout of the new cardless technology is being seen as an attempt by the company to amend ties with both its current — and potential — customers.

How to Protect Yourself From ATM Skimming

Skimming is a booming business for thieves all around the world; from 2014 to 2015, the number of ATMs compromised by skimming practices increased 546%, according to the FICO Card Alert Service.

How it works: Hidden electronics gather information from PIN keypads or your debit card. While skimming can occur anywhere you swipe your card, 94% of security breaches stem from ATMs.

To protect yourself against compromised ATMs, here are a few warning signs:

  • Odd appearance, such as mismatched colors or graphics on the screen not being correctly aligned
  • Loose card readers, as they can be a sign that thieves placed a fake box over the original card slot in an attempt to record account and pin numbers
  • A lack of flashing lights on card readers means that a skim device may have been placed on top of the original card reader slot

For more information on how to protect yourself from ATM skimming, check out our article here.

Your Turn: What do you think about Wells Fargo’s new method of accessing ATMs?

Kelly Smith is a junior writer and engagement specialist at The Penny Hoarder and a senior at The University of Tampa. Catch her on Twitter at @keywordkelly.

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Savvy Moneywise users remortgage to get the best deal

The majority (32%) of Moneywise.co.uk users look for a new mortgage deal as soon as their existing fix is about to end, according to our latest poll results.

The majority (32%) of Moneywise.co.uk users look for a new mortgage deal as soon as their existing fix is about to end, according to our latest poll results.

However, the 3% of who said they’ve stuck with their mortgage standard variable rate (SVR), as remortgaging is “too much hassle”, should consider switching.

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Millennials Will Have to Save More Money For Retirement Than Their Parents

According to this retirement calculator, I’ll be broke by the time I’m 75.

OK, so that’s only if I keep saving for retirement at the same rate for the rest of my career.

But still, saving enough for a realistic retirement is pretty stressful to think about. And while I’m not quite as stressed as my co-worker, it might be because I’m just living in a state of denial.

But it looks like I’m not the only one.

According to the latest retirement confidence survey from the Employee Benefit Research Institute, 63% of workers aged 25 and up who calculated their retirement goal said that they would need to save less than $1 million by the time they retire. A very frugal 21% said they would need to save less than $250,000.

Millennials Will Need to Save More for Retirement

Conventional wisdom recommends saving between $1 million and $1.5 million to retire comfortably. And while not everyone has to hit that benchmark, up-and-coming millennial retirees will have to save a bit more than those who have gone before us.

The issue is that millennials and Generation Xers (and everyone who follows) are going to miss out on something that our parents and grandparents depend on: Social Security.

It’s an inevitable truth — Social Security benefits are running out faster than we can replenish them. In fact, it’s projected that by the year 2034, benefits will be reduced by about 25%. And while that model, functioning at about 75%, will be sustainable for a while, there’s no concrete information on how the system will progress into the future.

But we’ll skip speculating on how our grandchildren will live when they retire (they’ll be floating around in plastic bubbles because we’ve wrecked the planet, so what will they care?), and just focus on that 25% reduction figure.

In 2016, the average monthly Social Security benefit was $1,360. If we take 25% of that number, we end up with a $340 reduction in benefits. This means that during each year of retirement, we’ll be living on the future equivalent of $4,080 less than retirees are living on now. And considering most people spend about 20 years in retirement, that’s a deficit of about $81,600.

Another thing that will affect how much you need to save? People are starting to live longer and healthier lives, and there’s a good chance some of us will outlive our retirement accounts — especially if they’re under that million-dollar mark.

So What’s A Millennial To Do?

Bottom line: Millennials will have to save more money for retirement.

If you’re worried about your own funds, start by actually planning out your retirement. I’m firmly in camp “it can’t hurt to oversave,” so I like to inflate my numbers juuuust a little for the fun of it. Besides, I know that as I develop in my career I’ll have the ability to add a little extra to my retirement account each month.

Then, open up a retirement account and make a habit of contributing — even if you start with just $5. If you don’t have a 401(k) through your workplace, here’s a good alternative.

Whatever you do, don’t settle for being a part of the two-thirds of Americans who aren’t saving for retirement at all.

The only thing worse than turning 65 and worrying about not having enough money is turning 65 and worrying about having no money.

Your Turn: Do you know if you’re saving enough for a stress-free retirement?

Grace Schweizer is a junior writer at The Penny Hoarder.

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