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الخميس، 25 أكتوبر 2018

Navigate your way to the best breakdown deal

Navigate your way to the best breakdown deal

No one likes waiting for hours in their broken-down car for a mechanic to turn up. Here, we reveal what questions you should ask to get the best deal – and whether to pay all year round

Breakdown cover is one of motoring life’s extras. Unlike motor insurance, there is no legal obligation to buy it, and more than five million drivers in the UK don’t bother, according to Compare The Market.

But with basic roadside cover costing less than £20 a year, is it worth paying a few quid to avoid the potential cost of a motorway breakdown, which could mean bills running to hundreds of pounds if you need a tow home?

We look at if whether it’s worth buying this type of cover and compare the best deals around.

Does size of fleet matter?

Breakdown insurance is hugely competitive and while the AA and RAC have the biggest share of the market, there is a lot of competition from providers including Green Flag, Gem, Asda, as well as lesser known names such as Smart Rescue and Emergency Assist.

Many motor insurers have jumped on the breakdown bandwagon too and now offer cover as part of their policies or as an optional extra.

You might think that it is better to go with a bigger provider as they have larger fleets and therefore a greater chance of being close by and getting to you quickly. However, bigger is not always better when it comes to breakdown services, according to Matt Oliver, motor insurance expert at GoCompare.

“Instead of using their own fleet of recovery vehicles, smaller breakdown providers contract business out to local recovery services, which could potentially offer benefits in terms of reaching the scene in a shorter time. In less built-up areas, local services will have a smaller operating area than the nationwide providers.”

Bigger is not always better when it comes to roadside cover

What type of cover do you need?

“When comparing breakdown cover, motorists should check whom, or what, the policy covers,” says Amanda Stretton, motoring editor at Confused.com.

“Some policies will cover the car, regardless of who is driving, while others cover the drivers themselves, regardless of what car they are driving,” she adds.

Vehicle cover is cheapest and the one to go for if you only drive one car, but if you have access to other vehicles, then ‘personal cover’ can be a better, although pricier option.

Prices between these two options vary but, as a rough guide, you can pay £27 a year for Asda’s basic vehicle cover, but this doubles to £55 if you want personal cover.

Going for personal cover with LV= can boost your policy price by around £50 (depending on the level of cover you choose), and with Start Rescue, basic vehicle-based cover costs £16.45, compared to £49.34 for personal cover.

How much cover do you need?

There are typically three to four levels of cover, although each provider may have its own variations.

Roadside: This is the cheapest and most basic cover. It means a free call-out and around an hour’s help at the roadside. If the fault can’t be fixed, you’ll get towed to a local garage, usually within a 10-mile radius.

In most cases, you’ll need to be at least a quarter of a mile from home when you breakdown, although with some providers, such as Start Rescue, AXA and Swiftcover, it’s one mile.

Most firms don’t do call-outs within the first 24 to 48 hours after you sign up

“He drove me home even though it was miles out of his way”

Andrew Bloch, 44, from north London took out breakdown cover with Green Flag for his Mini JCW.

“I paid £66 for its Rescue Plus package, which was half the price of similar cover with the AA,” he says.

Just weeks later, Andrew was driving home late at night in torrential rain when he saw cars slowing down as they approached a huge puddle across the road.

“I drove through it slowly, came out the other side and thought all was good until I got on the M1, when I suddenly heard a ‘chugging’ sound and the engine died,” he explains.

After pulling over on to the hard shoulder, Andrew repeatedly tried to start the car without success, so he called Green Flag. “It was now around 11pm and pitch dark, so it was a massive relief when a recovery driver turned up to load my car on to the back of his trailer. He dropped it at a Mini garage and took me home, even though it was miles away in the opposite direction.”

Roadside with Home Start: The next level up means that, along with the benefits of roadside cover, you will get help if you break down at home.

Recovery and onward travel: The most comprehensive package, this usually includes Roadside and Home Start, and also means you and your passengers get taken to your final destination within the UK.

The onward part covers the cost of a hire car, accommodation or travel by public transport while your car is being fixed. There is usually the option to extend UK cover across Europe too.

Can you sign up at the roadside?

Most companies don’t do call-outs within the first 24 to 48 hours, so you can’t join online and ring for a rescue 10 minutes later.

Both the AA and RAC offer an ‘emergency’ service for non-members, but you’ll pay a penalty fee and will have to sign up for a year’s membership. For this, the RAC charges £89, which includes a 50-mile tow, (with potential additional charges), while the AA charges £99, plus the cost of membership in both cases.

Are you already covered?

Some motor insurers include breakdown cover as standard, so check if you’re already covered. According to independent financial information company Defaqto, 15% of comprehensive car insurance policies include breakdown cover as standard, and 64% offer it as an optional extra.

But even if breakdown cover is included, check what cover you will get. NFU Mutual provides basic roadside cover with the RAC as standard on all its motor policies, although it’s possible to pay to upgrade for more benefits.

Some packaged current accounts also offer optional breakdown cover, which may be cheaper than buying it separately. For example, Nationwide’s FlexPlus offers breakdown cover for £13 a month.

How do breakdown providers stack up?

Provider Number of patrols Who comes out? Annual call-out limits Basic annual vehicle cover
AA 2,700-plus AA Unlimited From £39*
RAC 1,600 RAC Five a year on some policies From £34.99
Green Flag 2,400 vehicles Independent agents Unlimited From £25
Gem 425 recovery operators Independent agents Unlimited From £84.80**
Asda 3,000 Britannia Rescue Six a year From £27
Emergency Assist 3,000 Independent agents Four to six call-outs, depending on cover From £19
Aviva 1,600 RAC Five a year with some policies No standard pricing. Quotes based on individual circumstances
Start Rescue 4,000 Independent agents Unlimited From £16.45
LV= 3,000 Britannia Rescue Unlimited From £30
Axa/Swiftcover 350 network partners with 3,000 contractors Independent agents Seven a year From £44.99
Provider Number of patrols Who comes out? Annual call-out limits Basic annual vehicle cover
AA 2,700-plus AA Unlimited From £39*
RAC 1,600 RAC Five a year on some policies From £34.99
Green Flag 2,400 vehicles Independent agents Unlimited From £25
Gem 425 recovery operators Independent agents Unlimited From £84.80**
Asda 3,000 Britannia Rescue Six a year From £27
Emergency Assist 3,000 Independent agents Four to six call-outs, depending on cover From £19
Aviva 1,600 RAC Five a year with some policies No standard pricing. Quotes based on individual circumstances
Start Rescue 4,000 Independent agents Unlimited From £16.45
LV= 3,000 Britannia Rescue Unlimited From £30
Axa/Swiftcover 350 network partners with 3,000 contractors Independent agents Seven a year From £44.99

Notes: *Includes an introductory discount. **No ‘roadside’ only option available, so this package covers home start, recovery and onward journey. Source: Moneywise.co.uk

More ways to save

Happy with your existing cover? Then don’t be afraid to try to haggle the price down at renewal. It’s amazing how much you can get off just by asking.

Some providers claim to undercut competitors, and Green Flag promises to save you 50% off any AA or RAC renewal quote.

Check deals through cashback sites such as TopCashback.co.uk to cut policy prices. If you want to go with the RAC, consider trading in Tesco Clubcard vouchers for a membership.

I’ve always bought breakdown cover and regularly shop around to find the best deals. However, I’ve switched to the AA after being stranded for two hours in a supermarket car park when my convertible roof jammed in mid-air.

Try to haggle at renewal – it’s amazing how much you can save just by asking

It was unexpected and inconvenient, but after making a call to my provider, I was told someone would arrive within 40 minutes. But as time ticked by and after chasing them several times, I was finally told nobody was accepting the job.

This was quite worrying as I knew it didn’t have its own patrols, so if it was reliant on independent contractors who were all busy, did this mean I’d be spending the night in a car park?

Finally, after two hours, a recovery vehicle arrived and the driver managed to get my roof closed sufficiently so I could drive home.

Of course, there is no guarantee how quickly a breakdown company will come out, despite many giving ‘average’ response times.

Breakdown cover checklist

Policy small print

Check terms and conditions carefully.

“The word ‘roadside’ may be used quite literally,” warns Matt Oliver. “If your car breaks down on private land, such as the car park of a tourist attraction or shopping centre, your breakdown provider might not come to your rescue”.

Look after your car

Breakdown cover isn’t a licence to call a mechanic to fix every niggling problem. Policies usually specify cover caused by mechanical and electrical faults and while you can expect a 24/7 service, calls-outs for recurrent faults may be refused.

For example, LV= insists you must “service and maintain your vehicle in line with manufacturer’s guidelines”, which could mean without a regular service, you’re stuck.

Auto-renewal

Lots of insurers set up policies this way, which can mean you pay over the odds the following year. If you auto-renew, you may miss out on a cheaper deal elsewhere. Decline this option and shop around when your renewal quote comes in. Put it in your diary if you’re worried you’ll forget.

Extras

Filling up with the wrong fuel or running out of it, or locking your keys in your car, can count as exclusions on some policies, while others may cover them. Check what yours covers.

SUE HAYWARD is a freelance personal finance and consumer writer who has a money column in My Weekly magazine

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Why has my insurance gone up? The accident wasn’t my fault

Why has my insurance gone up? The accident wasn’t my fault

Moneywise helps a reader with increased insurance premiums

My husband had a minor accident last year when a man opened his car door suddenly so my husband drove into him. But despite it not being his fault, the next year the insurer doubled his premiums.

Is it common practice for insurers to up the premiums after an accident when it isn’t the driver’s fault?

HJ/London

The situation seems very unfair, but I’m afraid innocent drivers often become a victim all over again when their insurance premium is hiked after a no-fault accident.

Having talked to insurance insiders, they point out that if someone has had an accident, even if it wasn’t their fault, it suggests that they may have been driving or been parked in an area where accidents are more likely to happen.

In other words, if you’ve been hit by someone else, insurers reckon the chances are higher than you could be involved in another accident in the future.

The higher they reckon the odds of you being in an accident, the more expensive your premium will be. It stinks, doesn’t it?

According to the Association of British Insurers: “Industry data shows that policyholders who have had a no-fault accident are 40% more likely to make a claim in the future, so some insurers will consider this when setting the price for customers.

“This is just one factor that insurers take into account when calculating a customer’s motor insurance premium and, as always, people should shop around to find the best deal.”

It’s worth noting that not all insurers do this.

OUTCOME: No joy for this ‘no fault’ driver

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No Glue Gun Needed: 7 Last-Minute Halloween Costumes Anyone Can Make

5 Ways to Avoid Common Financial Pitfalls When Shopping for a Car


You’re a responsible driver. You follow the rules of the road. You never let your car insurance lapse. No one would ever catch you texting while driving.

But are you a responsible car buyer?

Analysts at Edmunds, an online automotive resource, dug into more than 842,000 vehicle purchases made between May and September to evaluate which states’ residents displayed the most responsible car-buying behavior.

The analysts evaluated behavior using these four criteria:

  • The average percentage of vehicle trade-ins in which the owner had negative equity (meaning the owner owed more money on the car than what it was worth)
  • The average amount owed when an owner had a negative-equity trade-in
  • The average length of the auto loan
  • The average auto loan interest rate

Edmunds found car buyers in the Northeast to be the most responsible, while buyers in the South could stand to improve their car-buying behaviors.

The states with the most responsible car buyers were Connecticut, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Michigan and New Jersey. The states with the least responsible car buyers were New Mexico, Arkansas, Alaska, Mississippi and Oklahoma.

Ivan Drury, Edmunds’ senior manager of industry analysis, said in the report that being well-informed and prepared before going to the dealership help buyers make responsible purchases.

Analysts noted that residents in the top five states spent about 55% more time reviewing car shopping calculators before making their purchases when compared with residents in the bottom five states. Specifically, they worked with auto buying calculators at Edmunds.com, which estimate monthly payments and affordability, among other features.

“While there are certain things about shopping for a car that are out of your control, like your budget or needs, being smart about your research is something every consumer can do,” Matt Jones, Edmunds’ senior consumer advice editor, said in the report.

5 Smart Ways to Be a More Responsible Car Shopper

Edmunds shared five things smart shoppers do when buying a new car.

  1. Shop around for auto loans and get preapproved for a loan before visiting a dealership.
  2. Have a down payment of at least 10%, and combine that with GAP insurance or new-car replacement coverage so you won’t be underwater on your loan in the case of a major car crash.

(GAP insurance — guaranteed auto protection insurance — covers the gap between what you owe on your auto loan and what the car is worth after depreciation. New-car replacement coverage will pay for you to replace a totaled car with the same make and model — though there are rules about how old the original car can be and how many miles it can have.)

  1. Avoid car loans longer than 60 months.
  2. Think about the residual value — or the future value of the car — before buying a new vehicle.
  3. Consider getting a lease instead of buying if you don’t plan on keeping the car long.

States With the Most and Least Responsible Car Buyers

If you don’t live in the top or bottom five states, you may be wondering where your state falls in the ranking of most responsible car buyers.

The complete list of states from the most responsible car buyers to the least responsible is:

  1. Connecticut
  2. Massachusetts
  3. Rhode Island
  4. Michigan
  5. New Jersey
  6. Pennsylvania
  7. Wisconsin
  8. New York
  9. Hawaii and Maine (tied)
  10. California and Minnesota (tied)
  11. South Dakota
  12. New Hampshire
  13. Delaware
  14. Virginia
  15. Indiana
  16. Illinois
  17. Iowa
  18. Kansas and Ohio (tied)
  19. Nebraska
  20. North Dakota
  21. Missouri
  22. Vermont
  23. Maryland
  24. Oregon
  25. Washington
  26. Colorado
  27. Montana and Utah (tied)
  28. Tennessee
  29. Kentucky
  30. West Virginia
  31. South Carolina
  32. North Carolina
  33. Idaho
  34. Louisiana
  35. Alabama, Nevada and Wyoming (three-way tie)
  36. Georgia
  37. Texas
  38. Florida
  39. Arizona
  40. Oklahoma
  41. Mississippi
  42. Alaska
  43. Arkansas
  44. New Mexico

How does your state measure up?

Nicole Dow is a senior writer at The Penny Hoarder. She has owned only used cars and has never taken out an auto loan.

The Penny Hoarder Promise: We provide accurate, reliable information. Here’s why you can trust us and how we make money.

This was originally published on The Penny Hoarder, which helps millions of readers worldwide earn and save money by sharing unique job opportunities, personal stories, freebies and more. The Inc. 5000 ranked The Penny Hoarder as the fastest-growing private media company in the U.S. in 2017.



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Planning for Classy, Low-Cost Holiday Gifts Starts Now – But It’s Easier Than You Think

Let me offer up a little challenge for you.

Make a list of every adult you plan on buying gifts for this holiday season. Your partner, your children, your parents, some of your close friends, extended family members… you get the idea.

Now, go through each of those items and ask yourself how many of those people you’re not actually very excited to get gifts for. Maybe it’s due to some kind of obligation, or it’s a routine you’ve been doing for years, or whatever.

Then, go through the list again and ask yourself which ones for whom you have no idea what on Earth to give that person. Who on your list is very difficult to buy for? Which ones fill you with stress at the thought?

(We’re not including children here, nor are we including any adults you’re excited to give a gift to.)

If you’re anything like me, you probably have a healthy list of people that you don’t want to give gifts to or you’re apprehensive about doing so. Now, consider how much money all of those gifts are going to cost.

Ouch.

The thing is, a lot of those people are probably thinking the same thing about you. They’re apprehensive about giving you a gift. They don’t know what to get you. They’re stressed out about the money. If they’re not already feeling this way, they definitely will be a month from now.

Right now, you have a perfect window of opportunity to make things better for both of you with a simple phone call or text or email. Just suggest to that person that instead of buying each other a gift, you do something different instead.

Try something like this.

“Hey Andy,

I’ve been doing some thinking about holiday gifts. You are really important to me and I want to continue seeing each other during the holidays and exchanging something for the holidays, but money is tight for me.

So, here’s an idea I had…

What kind of idea? Here are a bunch of them.

Make Something for Each Other

“You’re a fairly crafty person, and I have some ideas. Let’s make something for each other!”

Think about the stuff you know how to make or are at least capable of making. There are a lot of things that most people can make, like preserved foods or baked goods or soup mixes. Many people have hobbies that center around making things, like woodworking or scrapbooking or photography.

If you have a friend that you know likes to make things and probably has supplies on hand to make a simple gift (like a batch of cookies), and you’re pretty sure you can make something like a soup kit, or maybe you have some special skill yourself, suggest this to them.

A few years ago, Sarah and I made handmade gifts for virtually everyone in our family and many of our friends. The financial cost of the gifts was pretty low – much lower than our usual gifts – but so many of them ended up used and appreciated. I particularly liked our homemade stationery and our soup kits.

Help Each Other with Holiday Prep

“You’re always so overwhelmed with holiday meals, and I’m always stressed out about getting things ready for the big New Years party. How about, instead of adding another worry about gifts, we help each other prep as our holiday gift? It’s time we can spend together and removes two worries for both of us. I’ll spend the Saturday before Christmas with you and you can come over in the morning on New Years Eve.”

We are almost always overburdened with preparatory tasks during the holiday season and simply having an extra set of hands around during the final day or so would be incredibly invaluable. If nothing else, it would ensure a good night of sleep for both Sarah and myself.

We also have friends who celebrate holidays besides Christmas and some who do who have big end of the year celebrations or other celebrations around that time of the year.

Simply swapping helping hands for the day and calling that a holiday gift is probably going to have more positive impact on both of your lives than anything that could possibly be wrapped up and exchanged. It allows you both to de-stress. It allows you both to spend a bunch of time together. It probably defuses some potential holiday disasters that occur due to too much stress and too little sleep.

It’s a wonderful, meaningful gift and it costs nothing at all.

Write a Letter to Each Other

“Let’s spend some time thinking about what we really appreciate about each other and write each other a letter about it. We don’t often really say ‘I love you’ or talk about what we mean to each other, so this might help.”

This is a great gift between romantic partners, particularly those who have become a bit comfortable in their relationship.

It’s often hard to come up with the right words in the moment to express how much someone means to you. Even something as simple as “I love you” doesn’t always come to one’s lips easily. Give it some time and thought, however, and powerful things can come forth from the heart.

Spending some time writing a truly heartfelt letter, where you have time to think through your feelings for that person and note the many things you appreciate about them, can create something almost life-changing for the recipient. It’s part of the reason why I’m such a huge advocate of thoughtful handwritten thank you notes – receiving something like that is incredibly powerful.

Suggesting this now gives you both time to collect some thoughts, ones that you might not have on the tip of your tongue on a busy day, but that might come through with some reflection and time. That type of reflection not only raises your appreciation of your partner when you spend time reflecting on how much they mean to you, but the resulting letter is a gift that’s deeply meaningful for both of you and essentially free.

Spend a Day Together

“Rather than buying gifts, let’s just spend a day together doing all the stuff we used to do back in the day. Let’s go out to grandpa’s farm a day before the holidays and find that old tree… or maybe just hang out together wrapping gifts.”

If you have a sibling or very close friend that you’ve felt out of touch with lately, simply planning a day together doing something that you both enjoy is a great holiday gift for each other.

Make your shared time the gift, because time is a powerful gift when you’re in the throes of a busy adult life.

Maybe during that day, you might even make something for each other. For example, a friend of mine spent a day with their adult sibling last December and they wound up getting out a box of crayons and a bunch of paper and sat at the table drawing each other a picture. They swapped them and hung them on their fridge as a reminder not only of their day together, but of their relationship. The one my friend has is a crayon picture of the barn that they used to play in at their grandparents when they were little. In my opinion, that was the coolest holiday gift I’ve seen in a long while.

The key is to do something together. If it ends up with you keeping some sort of memento from the day, that’s fantastic, but the key is to spend that time with each other. Time is a real gift, and giving that gift to each other is quite powerful.

Do Holiday Stockings

“Let’s get everyone together and hang up stockings. Then, everyone can go through and just put something really little and fun in each one. At the end of the day, everyone can dump out their stockings.”

If you have a small group of people who exchange gifts with each other but the sum total of the gifts is getting to be overwhelming, consider instead doing stockings instead of big gifts.

On the day of the event, everyone brings a stocking and hangs it somewhere. Throughout the day, people “stuff” the stockings by putting a very small inexpensive fun item in each one. Consumables – like a candy bar or a few homemade cookies – are perfect for this.

Then, at the end of the day, everyone dumps out their stockings and sees what they got.

If people want to pick something individually for each person that’s different and suited to them, that’s fine. If people want to just buy the same little cool thing for everyone, that’s fine, too. I recommend keeping the cost per item nice and low – $5 or less. If people want to go above that, that’s fine, but they shouldn’t expect that others did so.

This is something I’ve actually nudged some of my extended family to do, and it’s something that I would like to see my immediate family transition to when our children are older.

Make Photo Sticks

“Let’s just go through our pictures and fill up a memory stick or an SD card with ones the other one would value. I’d love to have some pictures of Aunt Edna and Grandma, and I have some of Grandpa and you. It’d be a great way for us to digitize some old prints and sort through them and we’d both get something meaningful out of it.”

Again, this is a gift where, rather than investing your time and money to choose a gift that’s probably low in terms of meaning, you simply direct your time rather than your money toward a gift that’s probably high in meaning.

Many of us have tons of photographs and images spread across our smart devices, hard drives, and photo albums that are in disarray. A gift like this gives us a personal reason to organize all of that stuff and do something with it. Digitizing old images and sensibly organizing one’s digital images is a great task, and then selecting from those organized images for pictures that might be meaningful for someone transforms the results of that task into a wonderful gift for someone.

It doesn’t have to be just images, either. For example, one thing I’m considering doing – something that will probably take until next Christmas – is scanning in a bunch of my grandmother’s journals, getting a bunch of dirt cheap memory sticks, and giving digital copies of those journals to all of her grandchildren. It’s a pretty significant project and one that will be deeply meaningful to the recipients, but the actual cost is really low.

Blatant Re-Gift

“We’ve both received stuff for gifts in the past that aren’t really right for us. Let’s just go through the stuff in our closets and re-gift them to each other. It’s a lot better than the stuff sitting in the closet forever.”

I have two close friends who have made it an ongoing practice to “re-gift” to each other the gift they received that was the furthest off the mark the previous Christmas (provided it’s a nonperishable item, of course). It gives them a reason to hang out together and have a good laugh together without having to buy each other a gift.

The amazing part? Sometimes the new recipient of those items actually loves the item, and they’re both happy about it. (Of course, sometimes it’s a disaster, too.)

This is such a fun idea. It gives people a way to take unwanted gifts that they’ve received and pass them along to someone else who may want them without fear of reprisal. It’s a “free” gift and a good way for both of you to clean out your closet a little bit.

I’ll be the first to admit that I have a few … shall we say, less than on target gifts in my closet. A couple of these would fit some of my friends fairly well, but the idea of having it be discovered as a “regift” seems bad. Why not just make it openly into a “regift,” for both of us? It saves money and solves a problem while potentially giving us some laughs.

Helping a Mutual Person

“Let’s just spend the day together at Grandma’s fixing things up, getting her groceries, cleaning her house, and doing things she needs to get done, and just having a couple of meals with her, just like we did when we were kids and would go visit her in the summer.”

It can be really difficult to think of a gift for an older relative or friend who seems to already have everything that they need or want. At that point, you have to ask yourself what kind of things everyone needs and wants.

Everyone values time and love and attention. Everyone values a helping hand with things that they find difficult. Those are gifts that you can always give.

Consider spending a day with a loved one, particularly an older loved one. Just call up an older relative – your grandmother, your aunt, or someone like that – and simply say, “Happy holidays! I didn’t know what to get you for the holidays this year, so instead of giving you something you probably don’t want, I’m clearing my schedule to spend a day with you. I’m going to come over, take care of things you need done around the house, sit and talk, make us lunch and dinner, watch a show… the whole day, with you. Let’s figure out a day that works for both of us.”

You can get one of your siblings or other close family members or close friends to join you on that day, too, which can help them with the difficulty of giving a gift.

Final Thoughts

You don’t have to shell out a bunch of money to give someone a deeply meaningful gift this holiday season, but you do have to start thinking about it now rather than later. These gifts usually take thought and time rather than money, and this is the time of year to start moving in that direction.

This type of solution won’t be perfect for everyone on your list, but these ideas might work for enough of your list to make it worthwhile. Along the way, you’ll save a lot of money and holiday gift giving stress and you’ll know that you’re giving something meaningful instead.

Good luck!

More by Trent Hamm:

The post Planning for Classy, Low-Cost Holiday Gifts Starts Now – But It’s Easier Than You Think appeared first on The Simple Dollar.



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High-Achieving Seniors With Financial Need Could Win a $40K Scholarship


Fun fact time: Entrepreneur Jack Kent Cooke owned the Los Angeles Lakers, the Washington Redskins and the the Los Angeles Kings, among other sports teams.   

He died in 1997, leaving much of his multimillion dollar estate to establish the Jack Kent Cooke Foundation.

The foundation has since awarded $190 million in scholarships and $100 million in grants to 2,500 students.

Currently, the annual Cooke College Scholarship Program is accepting applications from high-achieving students with financial need who are starting an undergraduate program in fall 2019.

The number of recipients varies every year, but last year 106 students received scholarships.

The maximum award per year is $40,000, and it can be renewed annually for up to four years.

The deadline to apply is Nov. 20, 2018.

Eligibility Requirements for the Jack Kent Cooke Scholarship

Applicants do not have to be U.S. citizens, but to be eligible to apply for the Jack Kent Cooke Scholarship, they must:

  • Live in the United States or a U.S. territory.
  • Attend a high school in the U.S.
  • Graduate high school in spring 2019.
  • Plan to attend an accredited four-year college in fall 2019.
  • Have a cumulative unweighted GPA of 3.5 or higher.
  • Either score 1200 or higher on the SAT OR 26 or above on the ACT.
  • Demonstrate financial need, with a household median income of less than $95,000.

Although the cap for median household income is $95,000, last year’s scholarship recipients averaged a median family income of $26,000.

Application Process for the Jack Kent Cooke Scholarship

This renewable scholarship has a few hoops to jump through, but they’re totally worth it, especially if you have unmet financial need.

First, you will need to create an account with The Common Application, better known as Common App, if you don’t already have one. Common App is an undergraduate admission application used to submit college applications across the U.S. and beyond.

You must complete Common App’s base application, including contact information, grades, activities, honors and an invitation to your school guidance counselor and two teachers for recommendations on your behalf.

Then you must follow the steps to complete the requirements for the Jack Kent Cooke Scholarship.

The application process includes:

  • Financial information, including your family’s adjusted gross income from 2015 to 2017 and the opportunity to explain any special circumstances surrounding finances.
  • Three 100-word essays.

A panel of experts chooses winners based on a combination of factors including academic achievement, financial need, perseverance, leadership and service to others.

Check out the full Cooke scholarship FAQ and scholarship program page for details.

The deadline to apply is 11:59 p.m. local time Nov. 20, 2018. All applicants will be notified of their award status in April 2019.

If selected, applicants are required to attend a Cooke Foundation Scholars weekend in July 2019.

The foundation will decide scholarship renewal based on an annual review of grades, finances, conduct and progress. This means that in a best-case scenario, winners can receive a total of $160,000 toward college.

That’s worth applying for.

If you don’t meet the eligibility requirements for this scholarship, check out our list of 100 scholarships that will help you pay for college.

Or you can like The Penny Hoarder Life on Facebook to discover other scholarship opportunities.

Stephanie Bolling is a staff writer at The Penny Hoarder. She doesn’t own any sports teams.

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This was originally published on The Penny Hoarder, which helps millions of readers worldwide earn and save money by sharing unique job opportunities, personal stories, freebies and more. The Inc. 5000 ranked The Penny Hoarder as the fastest-growing private media company in the U.S. in 2017.



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Three Ways to Build Credit Without Taking on Any Debt

Myths and misconceptions abound when it comes to the subject of credit. Perhaps one of the biggest misconceptions about credit is the notion that you have to take on a lot of debt to earn and maintain great credit scores. In reality, the opposite is true.

Your credit score is not your debt score, as some would suggest. Your debt load accounts for roughly one-third of your FICO and VantageScore credit scores, and carrying debt means you’re going to forgo most of those points.

So if you’re looking for a way to build or rebuild your credit scores without taking on a penny of debt, you don’t have to look very far.

Option #1: Credit Cards

I’m sure you’re thinking, “This guy is crazy–credit cards aren’t debt-free!” Hear me out. We all know credit cards are often vilified as the source of many people’s financial problems. However, there’s a serious flaw in this line of thinking.

Remember, you can have a credit card account without carrying any debt on it. Credit card debt is certainly a bad idea, one that can cost you a lot of money and damage your credit scores. But credit cards themselves are simply tools to buy stuff. As a credit card user, you decide whether you’ll use those tools in a manner that works for you… or against you.

There’s only one extension of credit out there where debt, interest, and fees are all optional. It’s not mortgages, not auto loans, not student loans… and those are debts that are commonly considered to be “good” debts. But the credit card is the only extension of credit where you don’t have to pay fees (there are numerous fee-free cards), interest (if you pay your balance in full each month, then your interest rate becomes meaningless), or debt (if you charge only what you were going to buy anyway and pay it off promptly, then it’s not debt, it’s normal spending).

Option #2: The HELOC

If you own a home or other property, you may have what’s called “equity.” Equity is the value of the home or property that you own outright relative to the portion owned by the bank. So, for example, if you have a house that’s worth $500,000 and you only owe $350,000 to the bank, then you have $150,000 of equity.

You can borrow against some of the equity in your home, either through a home equity loan or a home equity line of credit, or HELOC. And while a home equity loan will put you into debt with monthly payments, a HELOC is kind of like a credit card. It’s a line of credit that sits there waiting for you to tap. If you never tap it, then you won’t ever have any debt or a monthly payment. Most HELOCs do have annual fees, but they’re very low — typically less than $100 a year.

Having an existing HELOC gives you a fantastic security blanket in case you need access to a lot of money very quickly. Just be aware that your HELOC is secured by your home, and you likely had to pledge your home as collateral. That means if you default on a HELOC, the bank can take your home. The solution? Don’t default.

Option #3: Try Having Utilities or Rent Added to Your Credit Reports

This is a long shot, but it can work. Hopefully you pay your utilities or rent on time every month. But unfortunately, even if you do, these payments are probably not helping you to build any credit — at least not without a little work on your end. In most cases, utility and rental accounts only appear on your credit reports if you default on them.

While it doesn’t always work, you can ask your utility companies and your landlord or property management company to report your account history to the three major credit bureaus. Your request might be turned down — but you’ll never know unless you ask.

Additionally, when it comes to your rent, you can also consider enrolling in a rent payment service that works with Experian RentBureau. Doing so might help you get your rent payments added to at least your Experian credit report — offering one more way to build credit without taking on a dollar of debt.

More by John Ulzheimer:

John Ulzheimer is an expert on credit reporting, credit scoring, and identity theft. The author of four books on the subject, Ulzheimer has been featured thousands of times over the past decade in media outlets including the Wall Street Journal, NBC Nightly News, The Los Angeles Times, CNBC, and countless others. With professional experience at both Equifax and FICO, Ulzheimer is the only credit expert who actually comes from the credit industry. He has been an expert witness in over 230 credit related lawsuits and has been qualified to testify in both federal and state courts on the topic of consumer credit.

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