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الثلاثاء، 13 مارس 2018

$6,000 Doomsday Costco Meal Kit Helps You Survive an Apocalypse on a Budget


The world is scary.

Not only do I have to worry about spiders, clowns, sharks and hurricanes, but threats of global warming, nuclear warfare and artificial intelligence infiltrate headlines periodically and scare the bejeezus out of me.

Preparing for an emergency seems to be an American pastime, if not a rite of passage. There’s even a TV show where people prepare for a range of potential threats like wildfires and doomsday.

The prepper craze has created an entire market for survival gear. Big-name retailers offer everything from one-person survival kits to a year’s supply of food delivered directly to your door.

Recent tensions with North Korea skyrocketed sales of such survivalist supplies, according to Time Money.

But the question remains: Is investing in one of these kits really worth it, or are folks just buying into hype?

The Wide World of Doomsday Prep Kits

A Google search for survival kits turns up tons of options.

Do I need tactical assault wipes? What about a survival capsule? Maybe I’ll get a survival kit for my cat — just in case.

There are plenty of options, but they ain’t cheap.

A year’s supply of food starts around $749.95 for a single person and can climb up to $36,999 for a 20-person supply. Run and tell that to the commune!

Bulk retailers aren’t new to the game, either. In fact, this is their specialty.

Costco offers by-the-pallet food kits. Options range from $999 to $5,999 for a year’s supply, assuming a 1,300- to 2,000-calorie diet.

One of them feeds a family of four for an entire year. It boasts 36,000 servings of food, based on a 2,000-calorie diet, for $6,000. That comes out to 16.7 cents a serving. Just keep in mind, coffee is sold separately.

The specs say this supply will last you 1,460 days, or four years if you eat 2,000 calories a day. So that means you can run from zombies and still get all the nutrients you need with plenty to spare.

Now, I know what you’re thinking: “But I’m gluten-free.” Don’t worry, we got you fam. Oh, you’re vegan? Got you, too.

In the words of Gloria Gaynor, “I will survive.”

How Much Food Do You Really Need to Survive?

Most of us learned about basic survival in school. You won’t live long without food and water.

You can last maybe a week without water, and you might make it several weeks to over a month — in rare cases — without food.

Sedentary men over age 18 need more than 2,000 calories per day to survive, according to the the Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Sedentary women ages 18 to 50 need at least 1,800 to 2,000 calories a day. Anything below those numbers will result in weight loss.

The caloric needs of boys and girls under 18 start at 1,000 for toddlers and rise to 2,400 calories a day for teenage boys if they’re sedentary.

Most of the survival kits we’ve seen don’t include water, so whatever you do, don’t forget the water or else it’ll all be for naught.

How Much Does It Cost to Eat for a Year?

I pride myself on being pretty frugal with food costs.

According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, a woman my age can survive off $1,965.60 a year, or $37.80 a week on a thrifty plan. Gulp. Guess I’m not as cheap as I thought!

The same plan estimates that a family of four — two adults 19 to 50 years old and two children between ages 2 and 5 — spends $128.90 a week or $6,702.80 a year on food.

So the premium Costco kit with its plethora of servings would be cheaper than living off a bargain-basement budget for a whole year by American standards.  

Items in the emergency kits generally keep from 10 to 25 years, so if you have a broke year, I’d say just dig in, because are you really ever going to ever eat it? You could always write it into  your will to make sure it doesn’t go to waste.

I wonder how my fiance would feel if we just start eating MREs and put all the extra savings into our retirement accounts.

Can You Compile Your Survival Kit?

This is America! You can pretty much do whatever you want as long as you don’t break any laws.

And we’ve definitely thought about this before because we’re Penny Hoarders, after all.

Having some sort of plan or emergency kit in place when a disaster strikes is smart. Snowstorms and hurricanes can knock out power grids for days. Tornadoes, earthquakes and wildfires can destroy your home in a matter of seconds.

You can assemble your own emergency kit for much less than a store-bought one.

But when it comes to a nuclear attack or doomsday-type event, you might need a little more than the basics. We compiled a handy guide to help you wade through the options and stay ready.

Is it survival of the fittest or survival of the most prepared?

Do You Need Survival Gear?

This is entirely a personal decision.

I like to keep a spare tire, car jack and raincoat in my trunk for emergencies. A survival kit is just a more extreme version of that.

Everyone should have some version of a disaster kit because Mother Nature is one fierce woman, and you’ll never know when she’ll strike.

Although investing in a year’s supply of food is in a whole other ballpark. If you have enough money and it is important to you, there are affordable options that cost less than feeding your family for an entire year when the aliens or robots take over.

I, for one, welcome our new insect overlords.

Seriously, we got through Y2K and the end of the Mayan calendar. There are other productive ways to prepare, such as learning Morse code, gardening, or skipping the hubbub and investing in a retirement account.

Even Shakespeare warned of a doomsday over four centuries ago. He didn’t seem too worried about it then. Why should you be now?

“Come, let us take a muster speedily. Doomsday is near. Die all, die merrily.”

Stephanie Bolling is a staff writer at The Penny Hoarder. She takes the REM approach to doomsday: “It’s the end of the world as we know it, and I feel fine.”

This was originally published on The Penny Hoarder, which helps millions of readers worldwide earn and save money by sharing unique job opportunities, personal stories, freebies and more. The Inc. 5000 ranked The Penny Hoarder as the fastest-growing private media company in the U.S. in 2017.



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Privia Health Is Now Hiring a Work-From-Home Customer Experience Specialist


You’ve got stellar customer service skills.

Multitasking is second nature.

If you were a superhero, your name would be The Problem Solver.

And to top it all off, you love the idea of earning a paycheck from the comfort of your own home.

Sound like you? Then you’ve come to the right place.

Physician practice management company Privia Health is hiring a remote customer experience specialist.

In this customer service job, you’ll assist Privia Health’s customers with any questions about billing, the patient portal and other requests like help with claim resolution.

This is a full-time, work-from-home gig that requires a commitment to working eight-hour shifts, between 8 a.m. and 6 p.m.

If this doesn’t sound like a good fit, have no fear! You can go check out our Jobs page on Facebook, it’s full of awesome, work-from-home opportunities.

Remote Customer Experience Specialist at Privia Health

Pay: Not specified

Responsibilities include:

  • Guiding customers through the patient portal
  • Providing tech support to customers
  • Monitoring and resolving any requests from patients
  • Producing reports for managers

Applicants for this position must have:

  • A high school diploma
  • Excellent verbal and written communication skills
  • Ability to work independently while maintaining accuracy and timeliness
  • Experience using Microsoft Office software
  • Availability to work an eight-hour shift, between 8 a.m. and 6 p.m.
  • High-speed internet access
  • A quiet, designated home work space
  • Ability to comply with all HIPAA rules and regulations

Nice to have:

  • Previous experience with healthcare billing and claim resolution
  • Experience in a call center customer service environment

Apply here for the Customer Experience Specialist job at Privia Health.

Kaitlyn Blount is a junior staff writer at The Penny Hoarder. Her superhero name would be The Southern-Fried Sentinel.

This was originally published on The Penny Hoarder, which helps millions of readers worldwide earn and save money by sharing unique job opportunities, personal stories, freebies and more. The Inc. 5000 ranked The Penny Hoarder as the fastest-growing private media company in the U.S. in 2017.



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Hammer Time: Here’s Why You Might Want to Consider a Construction Career


If you’re looking for a job right now, there’s one lucrative industry in which we can pretty much guarantee you’ll land one: construction.

Although the construction and infrastructure sector has always been a really great — and underrated — career option, now is definitely the time to consider jumping on that apprenticeship in a trade, according to a new report from Indeed.

The job search firm found that its job postings for construction are at a six-year high, while interest from potential workers is actually trending downward.

Say what?

In fact, there were more than 150,000 job openings in the construction sector as 2017 came to a close, according to the latest available data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Construction spending doesn’t seem to show any sign of slowing, either. Throw all those factors together, and you’ve got a job sector where there are tons of opportunities for high-paying careers.

How to Land Awesome Construction Jobs With No Degree

With the introduction of more machines and robotics into the trades, it’s a lot easier for all types of people to get into the industry, says Seattle-based journeyman sheet metal worker Vanessa Carman in an interview.

“It’s not for everyone, but it is for anyone,” she said.

The best way to get started is to check out the local union for the trade that interests you. Here are 12 construction jobs that are heating up right now for reference.

Your local technical school may also have apprenticeships available. The best part: You won’t be saddled with thousands in student loan debt.

Construction careers can pay more than $29 an hour, according to the BLS — as if you needed any more prodding.

So the real question is when are you going to ditch the desk for an excavator?

Alex Mahadevan is a data journalist at The Penny Hoarder.

This was originally published on The Penny Hoarder, which helps millions of readers worldwide earn and save money by sharing unique job opportunities, personal stories, freebies and more. The Inc. 5000 ranked The Penny Hoarder as the fastest-growing private media company in the U.S. in 2017.



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Jeff Prestridge: An investment strategy that helps me sleep like a log

I have invested for most of my working life – sometimes successfully, often disastrously. I have not built a mega financial war chest to see me through retirement, although I do have a half-decent pension waiting in the wings to pay a regular income.

But I have learnt a lot of hard financial lessons along the way. When I began investing in the early to mid1980s, it was the time of Margaret Thatcher and rampant privatisations. My personal finances were tight – I was just married and unsure what I wanted to do for a living after accountancy fell out with me spectacularly (too many exams). A tough period of self-employment did not help matters.

The ‘Tell Sid’ TV commercial persuaded me to have a dabble in British Gas shares, but that was about it as far as privatisations were concerned. I did not hang around either – I sold my British Gas shares pretty quickly, as did many other so-called ‘stags’. [Stag is slang for a speculator who buys and sells stocks in short time frames to make quick profits.]

Looking back, it must have been the enthusiasm of youth – and the associated personal debts – that prompted me to think short term, not long term.

It was only really with the advent of tax-free personal equity plans (Peps) in the late 1980s that I began to take investing a bit more seriously. Initially, I was a bit like a bull in a china shop, looking to invest in stock markets that would make me rich quickly.

I was a spectacular failure. I was in Japan before the market crashed in 1990. I invested in emerging markets, but never quite seemed to get my timing right. Investment returns were, at best, meagre.

Expensive learning curves, not helped by the financial pressure resulting from a young family (three boys in the space of just over three years) and the loss of the main household income (my wife has always been more high powered) as she took time out to raise the boys. Sometimes I had no choice but to turn off the investing tap.

During the early 2000s, I continued to think that I knew investment best, happily constructing investment fund portfolios for my tax-friendly individual savings account (Isa). A lot of my money went into UK investment funds with the rest in a blend of overseas funds, investing in America, Asia, emerging markets and Europe. I never quite got it right. For a while I turned to a financial adviser for investment advice, but things did not improve markedly.

Today, I have pared my investment strategy down to the bone. I don’t build an investment portfolio with holdings in all the key markets. Nor do I try to second-guess the market by getting out when I think things could go pear shaped – and then reinvesting when the worst is over.

There are three strings to my current investment bow. Firstly, I invest without fail on a regular monthly basis into an online Isa, via a direct debit set up on my bank account.

Secondly, I only invest in long-established global investment trusts. As their generic name suggests, these trusts are invested worldwide, so they do the geographic portfolio construction for me. Their annual charges are also low compared to rival funds such as unit trusts, which means more of the returns generated end up staying with me rather than feathering the investment managers’ substantial beds. The investment returns are not spectacular, but they are better than cash.

As if that was not enough to excite, these global trusts have an excellent record of growing their dividends, year in and year out. All the evidence you need on this point is available by taking a peek at website Theaic.co.uk, which represents the investment trust industry, and searching for its list of investment trust dividend heroes (trusts which for more than 20 consecutive years have grown their annual dividends).

Thirdly, I now only sporadically look at how my Isa is progressing. It is a long-term investment and should be left to build. Indeed, the less tinkering I do the better.

When markets fall sharply as they have done recently, I get a little apprehensive. But the best response is not to get spooked and sell up in desperation. It is much better to sit tight and believe in the long-term case for investing.

Not for one moment do I think I have ‘cracked’ investing. Nor am I foolish enough not to accept that there are far more successful investment strategies out there. But my three-stringed approach works for me. As a result, I sleep like a log most nights.   

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Investment trusts: Celebrating 150 years of investing

Celebrating 150 years of investing

This year marks 150 years since the launch of the world’s first collective investment fund, Foreign & Colonial Investment Trust. We look back at its history and highlight other funds that have celebrated their centenary.

Why is this important?

It’s a story about the democratisation and de-risking of investing for ordinary people who wanted to save for their futures. The trust represented a step-change in the way individuals could access the stock market. It was the forerunner for the thousands of pooled investment vehicles, such as investment trusts and their open-ended fund cousins, that exist today.

 But while 150 years ago you needed to have large capital sums to buy investments, today, with as little as £50 – or sometimes £25 – you can buy shares in an investment trust or units in an open-ended fund.

Your money is pooled with other investors’ money, giving you exposure to hundreds or even thousands of investments.

The trust was established on 19 March 1868 with the purpose of “bringing stock market investing to those of moderate means”. Initial investments in Foreign & Colonial (F&C) Investment Trust ranged from as little as £100 to as much as £50,000.

In 1868 – a time when one old penny would buy a loaf of bread – £100 still represented a substantial savings pot and, for many, it was likely to represent their entire life’s savings.

A typical page of the shareholders’ register in the early 1880s includes an earl, a farmer, a “married woman”, a leather cutter, an army officer and a flax spinner. And these investors came from all over the land, from Devon to Edinburgh, from castles to terraced houses.

John Newlands, founder of consultancy firm Newlands Fund Research, an expert on investment companies and their history, says: “For any company to have traded, survived and grown for 150 years is a rare and indeed a stunning achievement, especially when the financial sector is sometimes accused of short-term thinking.”

How has investing changed since 1868?

The initial portfolio was made up of 18 “foreign and colonial” government bonds from Europe (Austria, Italy, Portugal, Prussia, Russia, Spain), Canada, South America (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Peru), the Middle East (Egypt, Turkey), the USA, and New Zealand.

In the 1890s, the trust introduced exposure to corporate bonds and mortgages, and in the 1920s equities were added.

F&C Investment Trust’s first recorded purchase of an ordinary share was Shell Transport & Trading in 1925. Ninety years later, this company is still in the portfolio as Royal Dutch Shell.

A glance at the companies that the trust invests in today shows how the financial landscape has transformed over the years. Alongside giants including BP and Unilever sit powerful newcomers such as Amazon, Facebook and Netflix, and rising star companies in developing markets.

Is F&C Investment Trust still relevant today?

At Moneywise, we think the F&C Investment Trust could make a good basis for a global diversified portfolio. It is a standalone fund that could cover all your investment needs, given the different portfolios within it.

Today’s portfolio gives investors exposure to 500 stocks around the world and the trust ranks ninth in the list of best performing global investment trusts over the past fi ve years to 1 February 2018, according to data from the Association of Investment Companies (AIC).

Its charges are cheaper than the average at 0.54% a year. However, the dividend yield is relatively low at 1.6%, which makes it less attractive to income investors.

What is an investment trust?

Investment trusts, also known as investment companies, are companies that trade on the stock market – but their business is investing on behalf of their shareholders.

Investment trusts can be riskier than open-ended funds because their shares can trade at a premium or discount to the value of the assets they hold, known as the net asset value (NAV) [the difference between the price of the trust’s shares and the value of its underlying assets].

But over long time periods, their performance records are often much better than open-ended funds.

Over 35 years to the end of December 2017, an investment in the average investment company is up 5,662% in comparison to 2,824% for open-ended funds, according to the Association of Investment Companies.

Q&A with Paul Niven, manager of Foreign & Colonial Investment Trust

Has the investment strategy changed in recent years?

In 2013, we decided to make the portfolio more global. Prior to that, a third of the portfolio was in UK equities. Today, there’s less than 6% in UK equities.

The focus on raising international exposure has been very positive.

How do you manage the investments?

I assemble and manage nine strategies for equity exposure. European equity exposure is managed within BMO (the asset management company behind F&C’s] but we have US growth and value portfolios with third party providers. Plus, there’s a multimanager slice managed by Rob Burdett and Garry Potter.

The move from UK to global caused income challenges so we have a global income portfolio too.

Our exposure to private equity – investments in companies that are not listed on a public stock exchange – is now about 6%, quite low by historic standards. The performance of our private equity holdings has exceeded that of the equities. Going forward, private equity exposure will rise to between 5% to 15%.

Who are your investors?

Fifteen years ago, the shareholder base was mainly institutional shareholders, such as wealth managers. Today, 90% of shares are held by retail [individual] investors.

We have a policy on the discount to NAV. We used to have a policy to buy back shares to maintain a discount of 10%. We ended 2014 a little wider than 10%; in 2015, it was a 7% discount; in 2017, 4%; and today it’s 3%.

The aspiration of the board remains to get to NAV [which would mean that the share price refl ects the true value of the assets].

What are the prospects for investors in 2018?

2017 was a fantastic year for equity investors. The big question for investors now is whether to take risk off the table.

Equities still look attractive compared to bank accounts and bond investments.

The global economic outlook is very positive, growth looks like it will be the best in Europe for 12 years and the earnings picture is good. Interest rates are low because inflation is low.

However, in 2018 we are likely to see central banks pulling back asset purchases. Therefore, I expect volatility in equity markets to pick up – you can expect returns to become choppier, but equity markets not to decline.

I expect higher stock market levels than we have today before the bull market [a market in which share prices are rising] ends.

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Stroudsburg discusses revitalization needs, power lines

STROUDSBURG — Among topics discussed at a recent borough council meeting was the need for signs directing more customer traffic to the borough's downtown area in efforts to revitalize its business district.Mayor Tarah Probst proposed an exit sign legend on Interstate 80. The legend would read "Historic Downtown Stroudsburg" with an arrow directing travelers.Probst also proposed Main Street sidewalk signs directing visitors to businesses off Main Street so that those [...]

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16 Little Frugality Tips That Make a Surprising Difference

So, it’s not a secret to anyone who reads The Simple Dollar that I carry around a pocket notebook and a pen with me most of the time. I use it to jot down little thoughts or things that I want to remember and then, each evening, I go through it and follow up on those thoughts and things.

One thing I often do is write down little frugal things I’ve been doing lately, things that I’ve tried that have worked out but aren’t really big enough on their own to write a post about. I save them and then, every once in a while, I go through that list and turn it into a post of little money saving things I’ve been doing lately.

This is the latest batch of those items, sixteen in number. I may have mentioned some of these before – maybe not. All of these are things that I’ve found useful in my life in the last few months as a way to easily save some money.

I hope you’ll find that at least a few of them are useful to you, too.

1. Buy a bunch of bulk cloths, keep them under your sink with a bin for used ones, and replace paper towels with them.

We have a big pile of cloth squares that we bought in bulk at a warehouse club (I think). We use these for everything – doing dishes, drying dishes, wiping down tables, cleaning up small messes, and so on. When one is used, we either toss it into the laundry room or toss it into a small bin in the kitchen to be washed later.

If you have a sufficient number of these – say, fifty or so – they effectively replace paper towels. They handle virtually every use that you would ever use a paper towel for, plus you can just wash them when you’re done. Even a ton of these little square cloths don’t make for a full load of laundry – we usually wash them with towels.

They’re better than paper towels, too. They’re far more absorbent, for one. You can also just wring them out, rinse them a bit, and use them again for a similar task rather than having to just toss the paper towel. They also don’t wind up in a landfill.

The initial cost of this is a little expensive, depending on your original source of the cloths, but if they replace 90% of your paper towel use for years, you’re going to make the money back and more.

2. If you’re taking off an article of outer clothing that’s still visually clean and smells fine, hang it up instead of tossing it in the dirty clothes.

For a long time, I used this approach just with my pants, but I find I’m doing it with outer shirts as well. If I take off an outer shirt or my pants and they stand up to visual inspection and a sniff test, I simply put them aside to wear again without washing them.

This not only saves a lot of laundry effort and cost, it also drastically reduces the wear and tear on those clothing items. The biggest source of wear and tear on almost all clothing items is laundering. They get rotated and smacked around in the washer and dryer for a long time, far worse than they get out of a typical day of wear on your body.

Thus, if you can get a second (or a third) day of simply wearing the clothes without a washing, you’re naturally extending the lifespan of the clothing item. This means, of course, that you replace clothing items less frequently and your annual clothing expenses goes down.

It’s simple, too. When you take off an outer article of clothing, just examine it. Are there any spots or odors associated with it? If not, just hang it up and wear it again next week.

3. Make a big batch of a staple food you like on Sunday, store it in a container in the fridge, and eat it throughout the week.

Think of a simple food or simple meal that you like. Perhaps you like having some rice with most meals and like to add it to your soups. Maybe you really like bean burritos. Perhaps you love reheated spaghetti (I do, actually).

Whatever it is that you like, just make a huge batch of it on Sunday. Make a ton of rice. Make a big batch of soup. Make 20 bean burritos. Make a huge pot of spaghetti.

Then, put everything you don’t eat on Sunday evening in the fridge in a few containers.

Throughout the week, dip into those containers regularly. Take spaghetti to work two or three days and have it for dinner a night or two, or do the same thing with the soup you’ve made. Have a couple of burritos for lunch each day. Add some rice as a side to several meals, and maybe put a handful in some soup you just made.

This achieves a lot of savings all at once. For one, it allows you to pay bulk prices for the ingredients of whatever it is you’re making. You can buy bulk tortillas or the bulk bag of potatoes or whatever you need to make whatever it is you have in mind.

For another, it cuts down on the cost of all of those meals you’re replacing. Instead of eating out a few times for lunch, you just eat that leftover soup or a container of that leftover spaghetti or whatever it happens to be. Instead of prepping dinner or getting takeout or delivery on a lazy or busy evening, you just eat whatever’s in the fridge to save time.

Those numbers really add up over time. Plus, there are few things better than reheated chili – it’s an example of a dish that’s better the second time because of the flavor melding.

4. Make three brown bag lunches at once and save them in the fridge.

This kind of follows the previous tip. Just make three brown bag lunches at once and store them in the fridge. Each morning, grab one. Boom – you’ve taken care of three days of lunches in a row.

You can do this with leftovers, as described in strategy #3. You can do this with freshly assembled foods, like sandwiches and cut vegetables (or whatever you like). You can throw in ready-to-eat items, like an apple. You can mix and match – whatever’s convenient for you.

The advantage of doing this kind of meal preparation is that, again, you can buy items for it in bulk, but more than that, it simply becomes convenient to replace eating out at lunchtime with your brown bag lunch. You just reach into the fridge and grab a lunch bag that morning and it’s already ready to go, and then you just eat the contents for lunch without having to go out or order anything or buy food from a cafeteria or anything.

The end result? You have more control over your lunches. They cost less because you can get some ingredients in bulk. Once they’re made, they’re more convenient – you literally just grab and go. They replace the cost of eating lunch at work. It’s just a series of wins.

5. Store sugar and/or dry rice in a half-gallon or full gallon milk jug.

This one’s easy. The next time you buy milk, buy it in a half gallon jug or a full gallon jug. Use up the milk, clean out the container, and let it dry. Then, pull out a funnel and fill the jug with the bag of rice or the bag of sugar you have in the pantry.

Why is this helpful? How does it save money? Well, in both cases, having the rice or sugar in a half gallon jug makes it much easier to dispense exactly how much you need. Rather than scooping it out or trying to get the right amount out of the bag, you just pour it until you have just the right amount. Dry rice and sugar both pour well, as do very small beans (like lentils). Plus, these jugs store really well in a pantry, as they take up very little “floor space.”

I found that when we started buying bulk rice, simply storing it in a gallon jug was the easiest way to go. That way, the only time that we needed to pull out the giant bag of rice was to refill the “rice jug.” A gallon jug full of rice weighs about 7.5 pounds, and the weight goes down as you empty it out. If that’s too heavy, use a half gallon – you’ll fill it twice as often, but it’ll never be more than 4 pounds at most.

6. Make your own broth or stock and save it in milk jugs, too.

You can do the same exact trick with broth or stock that you make yourself. Just pour it into a jug or two, keep it in your fridge, and pour it out as needed.

Making stock is easy. Just take any vegetable scraps you have (I save them for a while in a gallon Ziploc bag in the freezer) along with any bones you’ve saved from various meals (like chicken bones or beef bones). I also like to add some salt and some peppercorns and maybe a few other herbs and spices to experiment a little. Put all of that stuff in a slow cooker and then fill it with water so that everything is just covered with a couple of inches to spare. Then, let it cook on low for 12 to 24 hours. When it’s done, strain it and save the liquid; the other stuff can be discarded.

That liquid you’ve saved is magic. It works great as a substitute for water in almost any flavorful meal. It works amazingly well in soups, just straight up amplifying their flavor. If you store it in a jug in the fridge, it’s easy to pour whenever you need it, too. Just pull out the jug, pop off the cap, and pour. My only suggestion is that if you intend to store it for more than a few days, make sure it’s salty, which helps with preservation, or else freeze it.

This stuff is so cheap to make – it’s basically water and leftovers – and yet it adds so much flavor to leftovers. Putting it in an old milk jug in the fridge makes it super convenient, too.

7. Get involved in a community volunteer organization.

How does this one help save money?

First of all, it’s a way to spend some free time without any cost. If you’re doing volunteer work, you’re not spending money on activities or things. You’re just helping others.

For another, there are often little perks involved, like a free meal or something akin to that. I used to serve regularly at a very nice community dinner and part of that was a free plate for yourself.

The third benefit is that you end up building some very nice relationships with people. The people who spend their time volunteering are usually compassionate, thoughtful people, the kind of people you’re glad to have in your life and the kind of people you want to help when they’re down and who will help you when you’re down. These are the kinds of people you want to build relationships with.

I love charitable work. Not only is it time spent helping others, I almost always feel like I got at least as much out of it as the people I helped. I go in with the intent of building friendships and enjoying what I’m doing and feeling good about helping other people, and it costs nothing at all and occasionally gives me an additional perk as well.

8. Start keeping a water bottle with you all the time.

This is a trick that I picked up over the years from one of my closest friends, who seemingly always has a water bottle with him. Whenever he’s thirsty, he just hits a water fountain or some other place to dispense water, fills up his bottle, and then moves on with a free beverage in hand.

I keep one in my bag that I take with me most of the time when I leave the house. I also keep a water bottle in the car, which I’ll often refill at gas stations or rest stops while traveling (and I’ll usually try to fill it up before departing on a road trip, too).

Why do this? If you have an empty water bottle that you can conveniently fill, it makes the desire to buy a soda or another expensive beverage just to quench your thirst and have a beverage to carry with you far less appealing. Instead, you have that water bottle that costs nothing to fill up and quenches your thirst perfectly, and it’s usually faster to just fill it up than to buy a beverage somewhere.

That’s why you’ll usually find an empty water bottle in my bag and one laying on the floor in my vehicle. It saves money.

9. Make a list of books/DVDs you have up for swapping and list them on social media.

This is a neat idea that a friend of mine did recently. He simply went through his shelves and made a big list of all of the books and DVDs he had laying around. He posted the list on social media and said, “I’ll swap any of these books and DVDs with you for a while. Just let me see your list and we can work out some swaps!”

What happened? He ended up temporarily swapping about 20 DVDs and about 15 books. This gave him a bunch of movies to watch and a bunch of books to read for free, with the only cost being that he doesn’t have his old, already-read books on his shelf for a while.

This one is so simple. Just go through your shelves and make a list of all of the DVDs and books you’d be happy to loan to a friend for a few weeks. Post that list on social media, and ask friends to share their own lists. Look for anything they have that you’d like to watch or read, and ask them to pick out things you have that they’d like to watch or read, and swap them for a while.

It’s an easy way to get a bunch of good reading or viewing material, to meet up with a friend at least a couple of times, and then to have a bunch of books you’ve both read and movies you’ve both watched as common touchstones for conversation, and it costs nothing aside from loaning out a few items that would otherwise just sit on your shelf.

10. Check out the websites, particularly the activity calendar, of your local colleges and universities.

I often encourage people to check out the websites of the community they live in as well as adjacent communities, plus the parks and recreation department of each, when looking for free things to do.

Another great source for free things to do is to look at the calendars for any universities and colleges that happen to be nearby.

Universities and colleges host a lot of events that are open to the public and of interest to members of the community. They often host lectures and debates and athletic events and group meetings, most of which are completely free and completely open to the surrounding community.

Don’t be afraid to jump in. I’ve often discovered talks from authors whose books I’ve read, meetings of interesting groups, and even debates between people with interesting and differing viewpoints just by looking at the events calendar at local universities and colleges. All were free, and all were open to the public.

11. Get a short haircut, as short as you’re happy with.

A short haircut has a number of advantages.

First of all, a short cut means that you can wait a little longer between cuttings, which means that you’re spending less money at the barbershop or salon.

Second, short hair requires fewer hair care products. My (very short) hair requires just a tiny drop of shampoo and conditioner to stay soft and natural looking. It also holds up better to not being constantly washed. I simply spend a lot less on hair care products.

Another advantage of this is that, if your haircut is short, it’s very easy to maintain it yourself with basic barbershop equipment. I can maintain my own hairstyle with just clippers and a razor, though I do occasionally have it done by someone else because I think it’s starting to look awkward (I’m pretty bad at getting the back perfect).

Consider getting a really short, lower maintenance haircut the next time you get your hair trimmed. You’ll find that it saves you a lot of money.

12. Use a large pump for your shampoo, conditioner, and body wash in the shower and refill them in bulk.

The squeeze bottles that shampoos, conditioners, and body washes come in are convenient, but they also have rather large holes that make it very easy to dump out way too much of that stuff. A little squeeze can give you a fist full of soap when you only need a little bit, which means that the excess goes to waste and flows right down the drain.

The solution is to get a few large pump bottles. Think of pump bottles as being like a hand soap dispenser, but larger. You can sometimes get soap and shampoo in such containers, but you may have to buy them.

Once you have that in place, you can easily get your soap, shampoo, and conditioner one pump at a time, guaranteeing that you have a small amount appropriate for cleaning without a bunch of excess swirling down the drain.

Even better, having a pump bottle means that you can buy your shampoo, conditioner, and body wash in large bulk containers. You just refill your pump bottle from the big bulk container that you keep in your closet.

Together, these tactics save you quite a lot on your soap and shampoo. It allows you to easily buy it in bulk, plus you use far less per shower. This really adds up over time without any inconvenience and without switching brands.

13. Fold up a blanket and put it firmly in front of any place in your house where you can feel a flow of hot or cold air.

If you find that there’s a lot of air flowing under a doorway, the best long term solution is to get a weatherstrip and put it in place. That will block hot air from entering in the summer and cold air from entering in the winter, making it easier to maintain an ideal home temperature.

However, a weatherstrip isn’t free, and it also takes time to install it and a trip to the hardware store to get the items. That’s not always convenient in the moment.

What is convenient, however, is just grabbing a blanket or a big towel, rolling it up, and stuffing it under that doorway to block the flow of air. It’s not a perfect blocker by any means, but it’s a free blocker, and it will definitely slow down the flow of unwanted air.

That simple step will keep your furnace and/or air conditioner from kicking on nearly as often, which will show up in the form of energy savings. It’ll also help keep your feet warm in the winter, because cold air blowing through the gap in the bottom of the door can make feet cold in a hurry.

14. Haggle a little on any big purchase, especially at nontraditional retailers and on sale items.

Whenever I’m about to make a large purchase or I’m buying from someone that’s not a traditional retailer (where they can’t budge on the price of a bar of soap), I haggle at least a little. I’ll make an offer that’s lower than what the sticker price is, usually 15% or 20%, and then we start negotiating a little.

I find this works well any time you’re buying a very expensive item without a firmly fixed price (like a car) or an item that’s actively on sale, like a floor model. It also works well at nontraditional retailers, like a farmers market. It works far less often at big box retailers where you’re buying normally-priced items, to the point that I essentially don’t do this unless it’s a very expensive item.

Here’s the thing with haggling: the worst thing that can happen is that they say no, at which point you’re paying the original price anyway. If they say yes, you save a little money or get something thrown in.

In the last two months, I’ve drastically reduced the price of a car repair, scored a free board game expansion, and received a free cup of chili, all for just haggling for a second by simply asking for a discount or a throw-in. It’s easy, and it never hurts to ask.

15. Pretend to “cut the cord” for a month.

For any subscription service that you use in your home to save money, try pretending to live without that subscription service for a month.

Try living without your cell phone or without your data plan. Try living without cable. Try living without Netflix. Try living without any online subscriptions you may have. Just see what life is like without that service.

What alternative options can you easily find? What other things might you do with your time? Just try it and find out.

What you’ll probably find, for many of those services, is that your life goes along just fine without it. You either find other things to do or else you find a very adequate substitute for that expense.

For example, by going without cable, you may end up trying out over-the-air television options and discover that they meet your needs, or you may just find that you have other things to do with your time.

16. Be your own person.

Over and over, I find that a lot of purchases are, at their root, done to somehow impress other people and win their favor. In some way or another, people buy a lot of items to either “keep up with the Joneses” or to impress random people on the street or just to keep up with whatever their perceived idea of “normal” is.

I’ve had readers write in and say that they could literally never buy a store brand item because they would look bad to their guests. That’s an extreme example, but we all do things like this on a surprisingly frequent basis if we really dig into our reasons for buying things.

You shouldn’t stop caring what other people think, but you should strive to be your own person. Don’t buy things that you wouldn’t buy if you were the last person on earth – or at least think very carefully about such purchases. If there was really no one else out there to impress at all, would you buy this?

Again, naturally, you do want to keep up a nice public appearance, but you can do that with inexpensive clothes and cleanliness and hygiene and a nice demeanor. You don’t need expensive threads or jewelry or the latest gadgets or a shiny car to build a positive relationship or have people think of you positively. Frankly, most people won’t even think of you at all, no matter what you do.

Be your own person. Focus on things that you want, that truly matter to you. Think about why you’re buying things, and start severely cutting the value you give to what other people might think. You’ll always be happier in the long run.

Good luck!

The post 16 Little Frugality Tips That Make a Surprising Difference appeared first on The Simple Dollar.



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Orlando: 15 Ways You Can Make Extra Money in the City Beautiful

I Tried 4 Gluten-Free Frozen Pizzas Under $10: Here’s the Best

When Will We Reach the Tipping Point for Tipping?

Some U.S. restaurants' experiments with dropping tipping in favor of higher menu prices did not catch on with consumers. Is there a profit point when it would make sense to drop tipping?

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When Will We Reach the Tipping Point for Tipping?

Some U.S. restaurants' experiments with dropping tipping in favor of higher menu prices did not catch on with consumers. Is there a profit point when at which it would make sense to drop tipping?

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Help to Buy equity loan homeowners face interest charges - what are your options?

Help to Buy equity loan homeowners face interest charges - what are your options?

April 2018 marks the fifth anniversary of the launch of the Help to Buy equity loan scheme, with early adopters now facing charges if they wish to continue with their loan.

The government scheme was launched in April 2013 to help first-time buyers in England onto the ladder by providing them with an interest-free loan worth up to 20% of a property’s value.

However, the loan is only interest free for the first five years after it is taken out, meaning that the first people to use the scheme will soon be charged interest to keep their loan.

Data from the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) shows the popularity of the scheme, with 144,826 homes being purchased using a Help to Buy equity loan between its launch on 1 April 2013 and 30 September 2017.

Around 5,500 of these purchases were made in the first six months after the scheme launched, and these will be the first to switch from being interest free to repayment loans.

Note that this guide covers the Help to Buy equity loan scheme for properties in England only. Similar schemes run in Scotland and Wales, administered by the Scottish and Welsh governments respectively.

What are my options?

Homeowners with a Help to Buy equity loan have three options;

  1. Start paying interest on the loan
  2. Remortgage to free up equity and pay off the loan
  3. Or sell the property and move elsewhere

We explain these options in detail below.

Paying interest on the loan

If you choose to keep the loan and start paying interest, you’ll be charged 1.75% in the sixth year after taking out the loan. This will increase in line with the retail prices index (RPI) + 1% each year until the loan is repaid.

MHCLG says interest will be added to the mortgage statement issued by your lender and can be paid bundled up with your mortgage payments.

The government says that a typical homeowner with a £40,000 equity loan will be charged £700 in the sixth year of their loan, plus the £12 annual management fee that they have paid since they joined the scheme.

 
Start of year Estimated RPI +1% Interest fee percentage Annual interest fee and management fee due
1 N/A 0% £12
2 N/A 0% £12
3 N/A 0% £12
4 N/A 0% £12
5 N/A 0% £12
6 N/A 1.75% £712
7 6% 1.86% £756
8 6% 1.97% £800
9 6% 2.08% £844
10 6% 2.21% £896

Source: Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, February 2018

While the interest rate on this loan is low compared to many high street loans, remember that this will increase your monthly mortgage payments.

Remortgage and pay off the loan

If your property has increased in value over the last five years you may choose to remortgage and release equity from your property to pay off the government loan.

You can choose to pay off either half of the loan - 10% of the property’s value - or pay off the full 20%.

When you pay off the loan, you must pay the government either 10% or 20% of your property’s current value – rather than 10% or 20% of the original purchase price.

This means if your house has increased in value since you purchased it, you will have to pay back the government extra cash.

You must also check whether your current lender will let you remortgage to another product.

Research conducted by mortgage advice firm Which? Mortgage Advisers shows that major lenders Nationwide and Santander do not allow their Help to Buy customers to remortgage. These customers will have to switch to another lender if they wish to remortgage.

Barclays, Halifax, HSBC and NatWest are among the lenders to offer Help to Buy remortgages, while Skipton Building Society told Moneywise it has launched a range of products specifically for Help to Buy equity loan customers who are looking to remortgage.

Sell the property

This may seem like a drastic option, but after five years in a property many people will be looking to make their next step up the ladder.

When you sell your current home, you’ll be required to pay back the government loan, and this will be worth 20% of the sale price rather than 20% of the original purchase price.

This is a good option if your house has increased in value and you wish to move up the ladder. It also means you avoid having to pay interest on the equity loan in future.

You must, however, repay the loan in full if you sell – you can’t transfer the loan to a mortgage on a new property.  

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The Paradoxical Power of Idleness

In 1935, the influential British philosopher Bertrand Russell wrote an essay titled “In Praise of Idleness.” In it, he extolled the virtues of relaxation and leisure even in the face of withering pressure to push your body and mind to their limits.

Russell proclaimed that working four hours per day is not only feasible economically, but that it would “guarantee happiness and joy of life, instead of frayed nerves, weariness, and dyspepsia.”

While I can’t speak to his claim about excess work causing dyspepsia (indigestion), the bulk of his thesis rings true. It’s time we start embracing the notion that idleness can spark creativity, improve efficiency, and even boost our health.

Idleness and Ideas

Many of us have experienced a flash of insight when we least expected it. Just recently, I thought of a way to unknot a frustrating work problem while relaxing on my couch. I wasn’t racking my brain at the time. It just sort of happened.

But there are more impressive examples of people having profound creative breakthroughs while on their downtime. For instance, NASA scientist Jim Crocker had a key insight into the design of the Hubble space telescope while in the shower.

Researchers even have a pet phrase for this kind of downtime-related epiphany. “In creativity research, we refer to the three Bs — for the bathtub, the bed, and the bus — places where ideas have famously and suddenly emerged,” Keith Sawyer, author and professor of education at the University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill, told Time. “When we take time off from working on a problem, we change what we’re doing and our context, and that can activate different areas of our brain. If the answer wasn’t in the part of the brain we were using, it might be in another.”

If you’re trying to work your way through a tough problem, idleness can be a crucial ally.

As Russell put it, “The modern man thinks that everything ought to be done for the sake of something else, and never for its own sake.” The key is to truly let your mind wander. Then, if you’re lucky, the insights will follow.

If multiple brainstorming sessions haven’t led you to a breakthrough on your problem, what you might really need is a soak in the tub.

Idleness and Productivity

Even though the four-hour workday is still a pipe dream, people are starting to realize that building some idleness into the day can have positive effects.

A study from the Boston Consulting Group showed that when they forced their employees to take more breaks, productivity went up. A similar study out of Cornell concluded that worker efficiency significantly increased when a computer program reminded the workers to stop and take breaks. Anyone who has ever felt mentally recharged after getting some fresh air knows intuitively that these studies make sense.

Furthermore, author and economist Nassim Taleb makes a compelling case in his book “Antifragile: Things That Gain from Disorder” that idleness played a big role in ushering in the Industrial Revolution. He points out that many key inventions, such as the power loom, were made not by professional machinists, but by amateurs. These were the people who had enough free time to try audacious projects without the fear that failure would cost them their livelihood.

Ironically, America’s “work til’ you drop” culture could be holding back American production. As Russel so eloquently put it, “In a world where no one is compelled to work more than four hours a day, every person possessed of scientific curiosity will be able to indulge it.” Sure, some people would simply golf or goof off with extra downtime, but plenty of others would have more time to pursue their ideas and passions. Who knows, maybe the cumulative effect of all those curious people could propel us into the next phase of economic development.

Idleness and Health

Russell did not imagine that increased leisure time would lead to more laziness. On the contrary, he felt that idleness would encourage more self-expression. He mourned the loss of play, saying, “There was formerly a capacity for light-heartedness and play which has been to some extent inhibited by the cult of efficiency.” This loss, in his eyes, makes us weaker economically, physically, and spiritually.

Modern science backs up Russell’s intuition. Numerous studies now show that play is as beneficial for adults as it is for kids. Playing, whether that’s tossing a football, playing cards, or using coloring books, reduces stress and contributes to overall well being.

Beyond just forcing us to miss out on the benefits of downtime, long hours in the office have demonstrated negative effects all their own. Working 55-hour weeks increases the risk of heart disease and stroke and can lead to diabetes and depression. And, if that work is performed sitting at a desk, it can significantly increase your overall chance of dying from any cause. Long work weeks are the anti-fountain of youth, and we should be doing everything in our power to reduce their length.

Idleness Ain’t Easy

Productivity guru Tim Ferris wrote a book called “The 4-Hour Workweek,” which became a bestseller. The book encouraged people to construct their lives to maximize output while minimizing effort. As the title implies, parts of it are like Russell’s ideas on steroids.

Yet, Ferris found that living up to his own advice in the modern era (and as he grew more successful) was easier said than done. He has admitted that he’s nowhere near that ideal four-hour workweek, at one point drinking 10 cups of coffee per day to keep up with his workload while experiencing major stress and anxiety.

In an era where it’s not uncommon for people to work 60 or more hours per week, it’s as difficult as ever to take a step back. Which begs the question: When even famous authors who write extensively about the joys of working less end up as workaholics, what hope is there for the rest of us?

Thankfully, there are many things you can do to build a more healthy work-life balance. For instance, my productivity goes way up when I’m vigilant about organizing my schedule so that I can take afternoon walks. I also find I’m more productive overall when I get involved in projects or activities outside of work, like sports leagues. The key is to take the time to figure out what’s really important to you, and then do your best to prioritize those things above all else.

Whatever tools you use, remember that your leisure time is precious and that you are more than your job.

Summing Up

Bertrand Russell believed that “four hours’ work a day should entitle a man to the necessities and elementary comforts of life, and that the rest of his time should be his to use as he might see fit.” If that was the case 83 years ago, well, I think it’s fair to say it’s even truer today.

Amazingly, both science and intuition support Russell’s call to (in)action, and it seems in the near future society might finally stop thinking that “idle” and “lazy” are synonyms.

Russell also notes that “without a considerable amount of leisure a man is cut off from many of the best things.” I couldn’t agree more. Now, I’m off to go play.

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Stroudsburg discusses revitalization needs, power lines

STROUDSBURG — Among topics discussed at a recent borough council meeting was the need for signs directing more customer traffic to the borough's downtown area in efforts to revitalize its business district.Mayor Tarah Probst proposed an exit sign legend on Interstate 80. The legend would read "Historic Downtown Stroudsburg" with an arrow directing travelers.Probst also proposed Main Street sidewalk signs directing visitors to businesses off Main Street so that those [...]

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