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الثلاثاء، 22 أكتوبر 2019

Homeowners Insurance vs Hazard

If you’re in the market for a new home, you probably know you’ll need some kind of homeowners insurance policy before being approved by your mortgage lender. Homeowners insurance is often seen as a necessary evil – paying fees each pay period just in case your home is damaged seems needless.

However, when tragedy strikes, having a good homeowners insurance policy helps you rebuild and move forward in a timely manner. One crucial aspect of any homeowners insurance policy is hazard insurance, which keeps you protected financially in the event that your house sustains structural damage.
In this article:

  • What is homeowners insurance?
  • What is hazard insurance?
  • So, Homeowners and hazard insurance – What’s the difference?
  • Cost of hazard insurance
  • Types of coverage
  • Named vs. open perils
  • Making a homeowners insurance claim
  • FAQ

What is homeowners insurance?

On the other hand, your homeowners insurance policy (minus everything hazard insurance covers) includes coverage for replacing personal items, paying resulting medical bills and other liability coverages. It’s important to remember that your homeowners insurance policy is a broad-reaching contract that most often incorporates hazard insurance into the policy.

What is hazard insurance

Hazard insurance covers factors that may contribute to the structure of your home, and it’s generally required by mortgage lenders before approving your home loan. Also referred to as perils, hazards may include damages incurred by fire, wind, water, falling objects, vandalism and more.

Hazard insurance typically applies to instances where the structure of your home is damaged, rather than covering personal items inside the home. Hazard insurance helps cover the costs of repairing or rebuilding the structure of your home.

So, Homeowners and hazard insurance – What’s the difference?

Though it may sound like something completely separate, hazard insurance is typically one component included within a more broad homeowners insurance policy. Though some geographic regions more prone to natural disasters may allow for supplemental hazard insurance options for extra protection, at least some degree of hazard coverage can be found in most homeowners insurance policies.

Cost of hazard insurance

Hazard insurance makes up just a small portion of your homeowners insurance policy. You can expect to pay between .25% and .33% of your home’s purchase price for hazard insurance over a twelve-month period. Higher-end policies cover open perils, while less expensive policies may be limited to 10 or 16 named perils.

Costs also vary depending on the area in which you live, since some regions are more likely to experience certain types of extreme weather and natural disasters.

Types of coverage

Hazard insurance is just one segment of your homeowners insurance policy, but it is nonetheless vital for protecting your home from the costs of structural damage. Though hazard insurance is in no way a substitute for homeowners insurance, it does cover a range of perils that can cause damage to your home itself.

Named vs. Open perils

Between the homeowners insurance and the incorporated hazard insurance, your home is protected from a range of perils. Named perils are those hazards specifically named in your policy, while open perils cover all hazards unless explicitly excluded in your policy. Most homeowners insurance policies give you the option of protection for 10 perils, 16 perils or open perils.

Sixteen of the commonly covered named perils that appear in the hazard subsection of your homeowners insurance policy include:

  • Fire or lightning
  • Windstorms and hail
  • Theft
  • Vandalism
  • Explosions
  • Ice, snow, and sleet
  • Falling objects
  • Riots or civil unrest
  • Smoke
  • Damage from aircraft
  • Damage from vehicles
  • Volcanic eruption
  • Accidental water/steam overflow
  • Sudden and accidental damage to an appliance
  • Sudden and accidental damage from artificially generated electrical current
  • Freezing

On the contrary, if your hazard insurance covers open perils, this means that your home is protected from all perils unless a specific peril is excluded in your homeowners insurance policy.

Compare the different types of homeowners insurance policies below and the perils they each cover against.

Making a homeowners insurance claim

In the face of a natural disaster or other structurally-destructive incidents, hazard insurance provides peace of mind you need to know that your home is financially-protected. After the unthinkable occurs, there are a number of steps you should take to ensure that your claim is handled in an appropriate and speedy manner:

  • Document the damage through photos and written descriptions:
  • Do this immediately after the situation occurs to preserve the evidence of your home’s structural damage

  • Take care of any temporary emergency repairs:
  • This will prevent further damage from occurring and will be reimbursed by your insurance policy

  • Contact your insurer:
  • Keep detailed documentation regarding your communications with your insurance provider.

  • Review your policy:
  • Be well-versed on exactly what coverages your policy provides

  • Carefully vet potential contractors:
  • Select a contractor with positive reviews and testimonials. Your insurance carrier won’t want to pay top dollar for repairs, but you can find the best value for your money by shopping around and reading reviews.

Frequently asked questions

What hazards are included with hazard insurance?

Some policies cover 10 perils, while others cover 16, and still, others cover all perils aside from any explicitly excluded in the policy. Specific coverages can vary from region to region, so it’s best to ask your insurance carrier which hazards are covered.

Is hazard insurance legally required?

Though you are not legally required to carry a certain amount of hazard insurance, most mortgage lenders require it as a bare minimum before setting up financing for your new home.

Do I really need hazard insurance?

If you’re interested in protecting the integrity of your home’s structure, then you absolutely do need hazard insurance. You’ll save tons of money and have peace of mind should the unthinkable occur.

Does my homeowners insurance policy already include hazard coverage?

Yes, hazard insurance is a subsection of your homeowners insurance policy. However, there are different levels of hazard insurance, and you can work with your insurer to determine the type of coverage that is most appropriate for your circumstances.

The post Homeowners Insurance vs Hazard appeared first on The Simple Dollar.



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Macy's, Bloomingdale's pledge to stop selling furs by 2021

One of the nation's largest retailers is largely getting out of the fur business.Macy's will phase out real furs — including fox, mink and sable — by February 2021.Bloomingdale's, which is owned by Macy's, will do the same.Both chains will also shutter their in-store fur vaults and stop offering fur repairs and related services, according to Boston TV [...]

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Travelers Homeowners Insurance Review

Travelers homeowners insurance offers substantial discounts and customizable coverage with more add-on policy options than most companies on the market. Carrying strong financial standing with more than 160 years experience, Travelers provides customers a 24/7 claim center and even a smart home incentive for new policy holders.

The Specs

Price Varies by home, location and coverage
Best for Those who value customization and extra coverage options
Not for Those in need of superior customer service
States served 50
Discounts Multi-policy (15%), Home buyer, Loss free, Protective device, Green home
A.M. Best Rating A++
Standout features High coverage limits

The Claim

With more than 160 years as an industry leader, Travelers Insurance advertises that its about “Protecting your house and what makes it a home.”

Regarding homeowners insurance, Travelers claims it offers a variety of policy options and packages to help meet your unique needs, and provides you peace of mind through a simple and stress-free claims process.

Is it True?

There’s no debate that Travelers Insurance has been around a long time and has significant financial backing. However, it the past few years, Travelers homeowner’s insurance has consistently received an overall slightly below average score on J.D. Power 2019 U.S. Home Insurance Study, and this year the homeowner’s part of the company was listed among the lowest ranked, with a score of 796. Average score is 816 with Amica Mutual coming in 1st place with a score of 845.

Our Deep Dive

  • Dwelling coverage: Dwelling coverage pays to repair or reconstruct your property. If you want to change your coverage to less than the estimated cost to rebuild, you must speak with a Traveler’s agent.
  • Other Structures Coverage: Most home insurance policies, including Travelers, do not include detached structures from your immediate home in dwelling coverage. Instead, these are classified as other structures and covered under a specific Other Structures portion of your policy.
  • Personal Property Coverage: Personal property coverage reimburses you for personal items that are damaged or destroyed. There are caps to liability for certain items. Most items are replaced via actual cash value, minus depreciation.
  • Optional personal property coverage: Travelers does offer an option coverage that makes it so depreciation value will not be deducted. Limits and deductibles apply.
  • Loss of use coverage: When you can’t get into your home for extended periods of time, costs add up. When this happens as a result of insured damage, loss of use coverage pays for you to stay somewhere else while you home is repaired. Travelers maxes out loss of use coverage at 30% of dwelling cost. Many insurance companies do not do this. However, the standard loss of use coverage in a policy is 20%.
  • Personal liability: Personal liability coverage options range from $100,000 to $500,000. If someone is injured at your home as a result of your actions or someone in your household, personal liability insurance covers their cost. It should also protect you from legal retribution. Exclusions apply.
  • Medical liability: This provides coverage for anyone not living in your home, who gets injured on your property, regardless of fault. Minimum coverage begins at $1,000 a person.

As per most other home insurance policies, flood and earthquake damage is NOT included in Travelers homeowner insurance. Damage to land is also not included.

Additional Coverage Options

One of the areas that makes Travelers homeowner insurance stand out among competitors is its additional coverage options, including:

  • Special personal property coverage: This selection helps cover your personal property in more situations than a homeowners policy covers.
  • Additional replacement cost protection coverage: If amount designated by primary policy is not enough to repair or rebuild a home, this coverage fills the gap.
  • Jewelry and valuable items: This coverage makes sure if your valuable items are considered a loss, you will receive a fair price to cover the items worth.
  • Personal Articles Floater: Floater coverage provides any higher coverage needed for valuable items beyond what you already hold.
  • Identity Fraud: Identity fraud coverage will reimburse you for up to $25,000 in expenses required to restore your identity if it’s used fraudulently.
  • Green Home Coverage: Green home coverage gives you the resources to repair, replace or rebuild with green materials, after a covered loss.

Travelers also provides a 24/7 claims center and frequently sends a team to help affected customers during disaster aftermath.

Cost rundown

The quote tool for Travelers home insurance is very thorough. Potential customers are surveyed about a large variety of details about their home, its upkeep, security and more.

All of the following are taken into consideration during the quote process:

  • Your credit-based insurance score
  • Year property was built
  • Number of mortgages
  • Square footage of home
  • Foundation type
  • Losses in the last 7 years
  • Driving history and amount of liability insurance chosen for car insurance
  • Type of heating system
  • Number of bathroom, stories
  • Bathroom and kitchen quality (4 choices)
    • Builder’s grade, custom, semi custom or designer
  • Access to fire hydrant
  • Type and shape of roof
  • Last year roof was replaced
  • Type of siding
  • Whether or not your home has solar panels
  • Type and size of garage
  • Whether or not you have a pool

Travels also reserves the right to order additional consumer reports, such as loss history, in order to update or renew your insurance should you purchase a policy.

Saving on homeowners insurance

Traveler’s offers many discount options for homeowner policies.

  • Multi-policy discount: If you bundle a homeowners policy with auto or another policy, you can save up to 15%.
  • Home buyer discount: This discount is open to policyholders who have purchased a home in the last 12 months.
  • Loss-free discount: If you have not experienced a loss within the given timeframe Travelers stipulates, you will receive a discount.
  • Personal device discount: Installing devices that are likely to keep both you and your home safe can also earn you a discount. Eligible devices include but may not be limited to smoke detectors, fire alarms, interior sprinkler systems, home security systems and smart home technology.
  • Green home discount: Earn up to a 5% discount for owning a certified green home.

The Competition

Travelers home insurance earned a score of 796 on the J.D. Power ratings. While in years past, Travelers homeowners insurance has scored “about average” on the scale, this year it is listed as “among the rest” and received only two out of five stars. This essentially translates to below average. Score ranges for the survey are as follows:

Among the best: 838-845
Better than most: 826-843
About average: 799-816
Among the rest:747-796

Amica Mutual (845)
For the 18th year in a row, Amica Mutual home insurance is ranked no. 1 among for customer service and claims satisfaction by J.D. Power. Amica Mutual was also the only company give 5/5 Power Circles.

AllState (814)
With AllState additional coverages, customers can avoid premium increases despite claims by choosing to pay a bit extra for RateGuard. And those who rent out their home through AirBnB can have peace of mind about the safety of their property with HostAdvantage.

Farmers (808)
In addition to traditional homes and condos, Farmers also covers specialty homes, like mobile homes. Farmers claim forgiveness and option to cover a home’s land, rather than just the building, could be big-time incentives for families who spend lots of money on landscaping.

Nationwide (796)
Coverage choices such as inflation protection, law or ordinance coverage, better roof replacement and mine subsidence make it clear Nationwide has considered every scenario. For individuals living near an old mine or skeptical of the current money market, Nationwide offers impressive options.

What Others Are Saying

Despite an overall score of 4 out of 5 by Consumer Affairs, most ratings under “homeowner’s insurance” were 1 or 2 out of 5 stars, with most complaints regarding lack of communication and refusal to cover claims.

The Bottom Line

Valuable discounts and add-on coverage options with Travelers homeowners insurance help to create lower cost policies for specific coverage choices. Unfortunately, based on verified customer feedback, Travelers homeowner’s insurance has work to do when it comes to the customer claim experience.

The post Travelers Homeowners Insurance Review appeared first on The Simple Dollar.



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How This Woman Turned Her Social Media Presence Into a Lucrative Side Gig

Editor’s note: This post was originally published in 2017.

In fall 2014, I was stuck in a career rut. I was well on my way to becoming a researcher, studying neuroscience and working at a lab, but I could no longer see myself pursuing that path. The limited creative freedom and lack of social interactions in the field pushed me to consider other options. 

A few soul-searching conversations later, I realized there was one thing I really care about: storytelling. In fact, writing was always the activity that made me lose a sense of time. 

I had also always been interested in fashion — when I was 9, I started sketching and recreating my favorite street-style looks — but it wasn’t something I thought I could turn into a career. 

But I was wrong — and I’ve developed those interests into a paying gig as a social media influencer. Here’s what I did, and how I make money from Instagram.

How to make money from instagram

How I Became a Successful Social Media Influencer

While in school, I took on internships in fashion blogging to get as much experience as possible, and I signed up for writing classes to hone my craft. 

I discovered new social media platforms that made it possible to share my love for writing and connect with people. That’s how I came to create mini blog posts, or “captions,” on Instagram. I really love photography, and Instagram became my experimentation ground.

Around the same time, in August 2014, my sister and I decided to launch a fashion and lifestyle YouTube channel. We also created an Instagram account to document our personal styles and adventures in New York City. 

By the summer of 2016, we were taking our project more seriously and treating it as a part-time job on top of our main focuses as an international business student (my sister) and a full-time freelance social media consultant and writer (me). 

We now dedicate our entire weekends and five hours during the week to editing our videos, capturing content at live events, modeling, scheduling our posts on social media, pitching brands and bloggers for potential collaborations, along with other related activities. 

Our brand now aims to empower women to live up to their potential and do it all in style. We invest in the production of high-quality images and videos — purchasing editing software, working with photographers, booking studio space, directing shoots — to tell stories that delight our audience.

I never imagined this project would allow me to follow my dreams. I went from creating images and writing quirky captions to having real influence on people’s decisions about what to wear, where to shop, what to do and where to go.

How to make money from instagram

How to Make Money From Instagram

If you thought you couldn’t make money from your social media accounts, think again! Since July 2016, I’ve earned an average of $1,600 per month — just from our Instagram account.all . And yes, that’s after my sister gets her share.

How do I do it? The answer is in having different income streams.

Here are a few streams I suggest tapping into if you want to be a successful influencer.

 

View this post on Instagram

 

In Haiti, people will ask about your family faster than they will about what you do. They’ll welcome you to their home, feed you a good meal and dive into the stuff they care about the most: your relationship with your parents, how well you get along with your siblings, the way you live and who you live with. It was an early lesson in not defining people by what they do. I’ve always found it interesting how, in New York, conversations will start with questions about your job and where you live. I’ve even done it too. But as I’m approaching ten years of living in this city, I find myself going back to the values I learned while growing up in Haiti. Remembering that people are more than what they do and going beyond surface level to meaningfully connect. 📸: @patriziamessineophoto

A post shared by by Shelcy & Christy (@nycxclothes) on

1. Create Sponsored Posts

It’s not always about your follower count, but the number of people who engage with your content and look forward to each one of your posts. A lot of brands are moving away from working with major digital influencers to leveraging smaller bloggers’ audiences. 

When you start, reaching out to brands is a great way to secure a few collaborations. As you gain traction, brands will discover you and email you about different opportunities. 

Every company has its specific rules for sponsorship, so do not use a one-size-fits-all approach when reaching out. Do your research and interact with them on social before initiating contact. 

The key is to associate only with brands that fit your aesthetic. That way, your readers perceive every collaboration as authentic and buy into what you’re trying to sell to them.

Within six months of launching our platform on YouTube and Instagram, we received our first sponsorship opportunity. A jewelry box subscription company found us through a hashtag and reached out. Its reps offered to send us complimentary pieces every month in exchange for a few Instagram features. 

We have since received products from Coach, TOMS Shoes, Pura Vida Bracelets and other clothing and accessories brands. 

FTC guidelines require you to identify your sponsored posts. We usually include a branded hashtag in our captions (for example, when we collaborated with Coach, it was #CoachHoliday) in addition to the required ones like #ad or #sponsored. 

We typically charge at least $75 per sponsored post, but we don’t get paid for all collaborations. Sponsored posts add up to about $600 of our income every month, which we split evenly. 

Some brands send their products as gifts; to date, we’ve received $3,000 in merchandise. Because we receive most of our accessories for free from brands, we’ve been able to cut our shopping budgets in half, saving us a combined $500 a month.

2. Sign Up for YouTube Advertising

Monetizing your videos on YouTube can earn you a passive income stream. There’s even a bonus if these ads convert! You are allowed to monetize your videos once Youtube accepts you into its Partner Program

We’ve only made about $50 from YouTube ads so far, but the more your numbers grow, the higher your income goes. 

3. Offer Private Social Media Consultations

Don’t underestimate the skills you can acquire from a side project. Creating content and growing my social media following helped me learn how to edit with Final Cut Pro and Photoshop, how to create marketing materials like brochures using graphic design tools, and how to advertise on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. 

I then monetized these skills by offering my services to local business owners and startups. I posted ads on Craigslist, gave out business cards at networking events, leveraged LinkedIn to generate leads and marketed myself in niche Facebook groups.  

I eventually landed a consistent gig last summer with a small business owner. I support her handbag company’s social media efforts with content production (creating images and videos) and marketing (running ads on each platform). This gig pays about $1,200 a month. 

I also occasionally help other entrepreneurs manage their social media accounts and become more visible online. My rate starts at $40 per hour, and I’ve made about $500 in the three months since I started offering the service.

How to make money from instagram

What’s Next?

I never set out to be an influencer. I just always loved connecting with people and bonding over common interests, like fashion, traveling and eating. 

I married my love for writing with my passion for capturing moments to create this lifestyle brand. In the future, I can see it growing into a digital media magazine that will also offer a line of products and services.

How’s that for getting paid to do what I love?

Shelcy Joseph is a freelance writer and the founder of A Millennial’s Guide to Life, a career blog where she helps multi-passionate creatives (aka multipotentialites) make a living by doing all the things they love.

This was originally published on The Penny Hoarder, which helps millions of readers worldwide earn and save money by sharing unique job opportunities, personal stories, freebies and more. The Inc. 5000 ranked The Penny Hoarder as the fastest-growing private media company in the U.S. in 2017.



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The Things We Do for Work

Years ago, I worked in an office environment where I was expected to dress reasonably nice. The office was about a 25 minute commute from my house. A few times a year, I had to travel for work, usually for most of a week, and the travel usually wasn’t to anywhere interesting, usually just to the same remote location I’d been to several times before so that I could work there instead. I often went out for lunch with coworkers, usually because we were interviewing or hosting people and it was kind of expected that we would go out to lunch with them without reimbursement. There were times when my job was really stressful and I would just go home, flop on the couch, and either play a mindless video game or watch something unplanned on TV just to unwind.

At the time, I didn’t really think too much of those things. I thought of them as part of what it meant to be a professional in my field.

Then, one day, I was reading the book Your Money or Your Life, which offered a discussion of the concept of one’s “real hourly wage”.

The idea is a really simple one at its core. Your real hourly wage is the amount of money you earn in a year minus all of the work-related expenses you incur divided by the total number of hours in a year that you devote to work and things you have to do solely because of work.

As an example, let’s say you work 40 hours a week for 50 weeks (that’s 2,000 hours in a year) and your salary is $40,000, so your hourly wage is $20 per hour. However, you have a 30 minute commute each way each day, adding 5 hours each week, and you have a half hour unpaid lunch where you basically twiddle your thumbs, adding 2.5 hours each week, and when you get home you’re so stressed you just unwind for an hour, adding 5 hours each week. That adds up to an additional 625 hours in a year. You also have to commute 20 miles each way, adding up to 10,000 miles per year, which at the federal reimbursement rate of $0.56 per mile is $5,600 (think fuel, maintenance, insurance, car depreciation, parking, etc.). You have to dress nicely, which is another $1,000 per year. You have to keep a cell phone, which is another $1,400 per year. You go out to eat with coworkers regularly, too, so that’s another $2,000 per year. That’s $10,000 in additional expenses. So, your actual true hourly wage is $40,000 minus $10,000, or $30,000, divided by 2,000 hours plus 625 more, or 2,625 hours, which is actually just $11.43 per hour. If you can make $12 an hour working at a factory down the block from your house (assuming identical benefits), you’ll probably have more money in your pocket since you’ll have a higher “real hourly wage” and be paying lower taxes.

The point is this: all of the extra hours you give to tasks related to work and all of the extra expenses you have due to your work chip away at what you’re actually earning per hour, often quite dramatically.

Oh, the things we do for work.

The catch, of course, is that it’s a trap that ensnares a whole lot of people. Most people have to commute to their jobs. Many people have to dress nicely for work. Many people have lots of extra time commitments baked into their jobs, like travel, extra work at home, and so on. Many people are expected to be constantly available via their phones.

The easy advice is to simply encourage people to seek a different job, one that eliminates a lot of these costs even if the hourly wage is somewhat lower. If you can find a job that eliminates many of the extra time and money expenses without reducing your actual income very much, you’ll have a lot more money staying in your pocket with a lot more free time and less stress in your life.

However, for many people, it’s not that simple. There are often reasons to stick with your current job, such as lack of availability of similar jobs in your area or a contract agreement or the simple fact that you do love large aspects of your current job.

What do you do in that situation? Look for ways to raise that real hourly wage without switching jobs. Here are some ways to do just that.

Reduce Your Overall Time Commitment

These strategies aren’t about reducing your actual time at work, but more about reducing the time you commit to tasks outside of work. This effectively raises your true hourly wage by reducing the hours you’ve committed to your job, giving you more free time to either enjoy life, enhance your career, or explore other opportunities, plus it will almost always help alleviate stress.

Move closer to your workplace. If you can move 15 minutes closer to where you work, you’ve instantly added 30 minutes of extra time to every single workday. You can leave 15 minutes later in the morning and get home 15 minutes earlier without altering a thing about your working day.

This is obviously an easier strategy for some, particularly single people who might be living in an apartment, but it can have appeal to people who might be realizing that living in an outer suburb or even outside the city comes with an enormous constant time cost. A couple that I’m friends with recently moved away from the rural area where I live into the Des Moines area so that they could both be a lot closer to work, saving them both a whole hour each working day.

Telecommute as often as possible. Telecommuting means that you simply work from home for the day, which allows you to completely drop the time commitment of commuting. If you normally commute for an hour but you can telecommute today, you’ve suddenly saved yourself an hour, which has a real impact on your true hourly wage. You now have an extra hour to do things like prepare meals at home or take care of some chores so that you can do something fun this weekend.

Put your phone in “do not disturb” mode often, and carefully adjust the settings in that mode. Rather than having your phone yell at you constantly with notifications, turn off those notifications regularly during your time away from work, allowing only certain personal notifications through and blocking everything else. By all means, check the other notifications a time or two throughout the day, but don’t let your life be ruled by those work notifications when you’re attempting to have a life outside of work.

Multitask your lunch time with personal tasks or other professional benefits. Don’t just spend your lunch break slowly eating a meal while staring at social media or reading a gossip website. Find ways to get actual value out of that time. Use it to do things to enhance your career and future professional opportunities, like networking with people in your profession or writing articles about your career and sharing them with colleagues on social media or work toward a personal certification that will help you get a new job or a promotion.

Alternately, use that time for personal tasks. Intentionally use it to find holiday gifts for people or to make a grocery list or to revise your personal to-do list. Use it to fill out some personal thank-you cards or write a letter to someone. Use it to do research on a home improvement task or make a meal plan. There are lots of things you can do with just your phone or a computer during your lunch break that will save you time at home.

Multitask your commute time, too. The last thing you should do on your commute is sit there silently listening to pop music or morning zoo DJs. Spend your commute listening to an audiobook or a podcast related to your field. Use your commute to take voice notes about ideas in your head or to fill up a big to-do list – I constantly use only my voice to add reminders to my phone. Use your commute to give someone a call, like your mom.

The key is to not just leave that time as blank space. Use it for something so that when you’re at home and have lots of options, you have fewer things that need to get done, meaning you’ve effectively turned that commute time, which is otherwise just an extension of work, into “household maintenance time,” which means that you have more actual free time.

Get maximum value out of your trips, and use them to multitask, too. If you have to travel for work, look for ways to get maximum value out of that trip. For example, every time you need to travel for work and have some downtime during that trip, use it to shop for unusual gifts for loved ones for upcoming holidays, which means you don’t have to invest time and thought into that task when you get home. Use it for mundane tasks you can take with you, like writing thank-you cards or knitting a blanket or doing some research for a home project.

Another approach is to use any and all downtime for professional advancement. Use that downtime to do an online class or study for a certification or update your resume or portfolio. Use travel time to listen to a useful professional audiobook or some professional podcasts.

Get maximum value out of your travel time – time in which you have limited options for your own personal life and personal tasks – so that you have maximum free time when you get home and have richer options. In other words, turn your trip downtime into professional maintenance or personal maintenance time so that you don’t have to devote time when you get home to those tasks and thus have more free time for other goals.

Reduce Your Professional Expenses

Another approach to improving your true hourly wage without changing jobs is to find ways to trim the expenses you incur related to your job. Here are some strategies you can use to make that happen.

Carpool. Finding someone you can drive back and forth with to work a time or two a week adds up to a tremendous savings over the course of a few years. Every time someone else drives you to work, you’re saving on fuel and depreciation and maintenance on your car, so the more frequently you can make it happen, the better. Plus, when you’re doing this in a larger city, you can take advantage of HOV lanes for a faster commute which can actually save a little time, too.

It can be tricky to find carpooling partners. Don’t just look for people in your immediate workplace, but people within a nearby radius as well. Are there people that live close to you that work at places near you, too, with similar working hours? Don’t hesitate to ask around about where people work, and if you discover folks that work near you, see if carpooling can work out.

Consider alternative methods of commuting, like mass transit, bicycle, or scooter. If you switch to getting to work via the bus or the subway or on a bike or scooter, you’re going to save a lot of money over the expense of driving a car back and forth to work. Mass transit, particularly if you buy a longer term pass and use it every day, is a big savings over the cost of driving a car, and using a bike or a scooter is an even bigger savings.

Telecommute as often as possible. This isn’t just a time savings, but a financial one, too. You’re avoiding all of the expenses that come with driving – wear and tear on your car, fuel, maintenance, and the risk of accident and injury, too. Not only that, you’re also going to be eating lunch at home, which is cheaper than almost any workplace option.

Buy sturdy work clothes that mix and match well. The secret to a good professional wardrobe, I’ve found, is to have a handful of really well made items that will last with a lot of wear that you can mix and match to give the impression of having a lot of outfits. Seven shirts, five ties, and five different pairs of pants, all of which reasonably go together, give the impression of having hundreds of outfits, and it’s easy to expand this by adding a tie or two. For my wife, it’s even easier, as there are lots of small additions that can add serious variety to her professional outfits.

Make sure the clothes you buy are well made. Check all the seams to make sure they’re well stitched and that the stitching holds together well before you buy it, and make sure the fabric itself is sturdy, too – don’t buy things that you’re afraid will be easily damaged. Try to stick to things that are easily cleaned as well. Such clothes might cost you more up front, but you’ll save a ton over the long run if you can get three times as much wear out of that item before it looks worn or becomes damaged.

Bring your lunch to work and start a “brown bag” club. Rather than eating out with coworkers, start brining your own lunch bag to work and encourage others to do the same. Eat together in a break room if you want to seek out professional connections and networking during your lunch. If you’re fine flying solo, use your lunch break to take care of personal tasks. This is particularly true if you have to leave the premises to find food or if delivery and tipping are part of the equation, as those costs can really add up.

Keep some cheap nonperishable food staples in your desk for those times when you forget to bring a lunch. Sometimes, you’ll inevitably forget your lunch. The best way around that is to keep a few lower-cost nonperishable items in your desk that you can use for meals in a pinch. In my old work desk, I would keep a bunch of mayo and mustard and relish packets, some tuna, some crackers, some peanut butter, some nuts, some dried fruit, some steel cut oats, and a few microwaveable containers of soup, along with a spoon, a butter knife, a fork, a bowl, and a small plate. Whenever I was in a lunch pinch, I could either have some kind of soup, a bowl of oatmeal with nuts and fruit in it, or some tuna salad on crackers, and it was available whenever I wanted. All of those items will last for a very long time in a desk drawer, all of those items are pretty inexpensive, and they can all work as a nice lunch in a pinch.

Final Thoughts

Having a higher real hourly wage is a great thing. It means that you’re getting more money in your pocket out of every hour you devote to your work or some task brought on by your work, and that means that you have more resources to spare, whether it’s more time or more money.

While changing jobs is a great way to chase a higher real hourly wage, it’s not always possible for everyone. However, most working people can benefit quite a lot from finding other ways to trim the extra hours given to work and to spend a little less on the extra costs associated with their job.

If you can find just a few things to do on either side of that equation, you’ll find that the things you do for work are suddenly a little less oppressive and interfere with your life a little less, leaving you with greater financial and time freedom than ever before.

Good luck.

The post The Things We Do for Work appeared first on The Simple Dollar.



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Esurance Homeowners Insurance Review

Not only does Esurance offer a broad range of potential discounts on both home and auto insurance, the company also has a user-friendly app that makes it a breeze to submit a claim. If you prefer a digital experience that’s fast and pain-free, Esurance homeowners insurance could be an ideal option for you.

The Specs

Price Varies by location, home details and coverage level
Best for Those who want a variety of add-on coverage options
Not for Those who prefer a non-digital experience
States served All but Montana, New Hampshire, Vermont and Wyoming
Discounts DIY Inspection App
Multi-policy
Burglar Alarm
Smoke Detector
Water Safety System
Storm Shutters
Hail-Resistant Roof
Non-Smokers
A.M. Best Rating A+
Standout features 24/7 claims reporting
Variety of discounts available

The Claim

Esurance promises multiple types of discounts for homeowners insurance, including a $50 decrease if you perform a DIY inspection using their app. It also claims major savings if you bundle your Esurance home insurance with an auto package.

Is it True?

Sort of. You can get an automatic $50 discount using the DIY Home Inspection app, although the price reduction only applies to your first term. Esurance also breaks down the potential for savings into two categories: home safety features and policy-based discounts.

Working systems like burglar alarms and smoke alarms can potentially save money, as can storm shutters, a hail-resistant roof and going a year without making a claim.

You can also qualify for policy discounts if your home is new construction or if you opt into auto-pay on your plan. Some of Esurance’s advertised discounts use vague language implying that they’re not guaranteed and some even seem conflicting. For example, there’s a “Welcome Home” discount potentially applied to the first two years of your policy, but also a “Loyal Customer” discount that might be applied when you renew.

Just how much all of these potential discounts end up saving you in reality can only be seen when you compare Esurance to other offers.

Our Deep Dive

  • Additional Living Expenses Coverage: This feature covers the cost of your accommodations in case your home is temporarily unlivable due to a covered incident.
  • Other Structures Protection: Include anything that’s not attached to your home, like a free-standing garage or shed, in your standard policy.
  • Water Back-up Coverage: This doesn’t include flood insurance, but it does cover your home for damage caused by burst pipes or overflowing drains.
  • Medical Coverages: Esurance homeowners insurance comes with guest medical coverage up to $5,000 in case someone gets hurt on your property.
  • Family Liability Protection: Also included is default personal liability protection up to $100,000 or you can add more. The money can help pay for your legal defense if someone sues you after getting hurt on your property or if you damage someone else’s property.
  • Fire Department Charges Coverage: If you ever need help from your local fire department and are charged a fee, it’ll be covered by your policy.
  • Esurance Mobile App: You can file a claim anytime of day or night through the convenience of the Esurance app.
  • Home Insurance Calculator: Before you get a quote on your Esurance home insurance, figure out how much coverage you really need.
  • Add-on Policies: Get additional coverage with a la carte options such as identity theft expense coverage, fair rental income protection and building codes coverage.

Cost Rundown

All insurance carriers create a customized policy package for each individual applicant. Your quote is based on a variety of factors, including the details of your home, your own credit history and where you live.

In addition to basic coverage, you may also opt to add on extra policies that increase the cost. Flood and earthquake coverage, for instance, can protect you if you live in an area prone to these issues. Alternatively, if you have a large amount of outbuildings on your property or rent some or all of your space, extra coverage is also ideal.

Cheaper (or Free!) Alternatives

If there’s one thing Esurance is known for, it’s the amount of available discounts. The only catch is that there is no guarantee that you’ll qualify for each one. According to customer reviews, however, Esurance quotes are among the lowest out there, so clearly the variety of ways to save can really work out to your advantage.

Here are some other ways you can save on your homeowners insurance:

  • Compare offers closely. Different companies have different criteria and coverage. Shop around to find the one that’s not just cheap, but gives you the right amount of coverage for your home and circumstances.
  • Maximize your discounts.Check out Esurance’s discounts carefully to make sure you’re benefiting from them as much as possible. Simple measures like installing smoke detectors or a burglar alarm can keep you safe and save you money.

The Competition

Farmers: Although Farmers is known for a strong customer experience, this carrier only earned average ratings across all categories in the J.D. Power 2019 U.S. Home Insurance Study. Esurance isn’t ranked in the survey, but its parent company, Allstate, also maintained average rankings. Thanks to the Esurance app, it would be interesting to see how this tech-friendly arm matched up against its competitors.

USAA: USAA ranks above average across all categories, including price and policy offerings. The company offers hyper-specific plans designed for a number of property types, including condos, mobile homes, valuable personal property and farms and ranches.

Nationwide: Despite having a large presence, Nationwide ranks among the lowest home insurance companies in the J.D. Power survey. Its lowest-ranking categories include price, billing process and interaction.

Erie Insurance: This is another stand-out insurance company, scoring among the highest in the J. D. Power survey. They also have a great online presence, from helpful blog posts to real-life stories of extraordinary circumstances faced by their customers.

What Others Are Saying

  • Yahoo! Finance reported in September 2019 that in preparation for disaster season, Esurance is a leader in making the claims process as easy as possible for policy holders. “Esurance is making auto and home insurance surprisingly painless, and that includes ensuring consumers have the information and the coverage they need to be properly protected,” said Yahoo! Finance. Helpful tools include offering photo claims, a coverage counselor and an easy mobile app.

The Bottom Line

Despite some vague language surrounding how easily you’ll qualify for each available discount, most Esurance users report an easy application process and low rates. It’s definitely worth checking out to see how much you can save on your homeowners insurance.

The post Esurance Homeowners Insurance Review appeared first on The Simple Dollar.



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Third-Party Vendors Abound on Amazon. Here’s How to Shop Smartly

Check your Amazon purchase history. Chances are, your last haul contained items from a third-party vendor, not Amazon itself.

As the retail giant has relinquished a greater share of its platform to independent sellers, products that don’t meet basic safety and labeling standards are ending up on customers’ doorsteps.

A recent investigation by The Wall Street Journal highlighted more than 4,000 listings on Amazon of products that “have been declared unsafe by federal agencies, are deceptively labeled or are banned by federal regulators.” The listings included makeup, medications, children’s toys and hundreds of other everyday products.

Amazon altered or deleted many of the listings and said in a statement that it takes measures to ensure the products on its site meet or exceed safety standards.

To compound the issue for consumers, it can be difficult to distinguish between listings directly from Amazon and ones sold by third parties. Amazon also offers a service called Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA) to its vendors, providing package delivery and customer service for third-party sellers in exchange for a cut of the sales price.

The effect, for consumers, is that a product sold on Amazon, shipped by Amazon in an Amazon-branded box may actually originate from a third-party source.

Here are five ways to check that what you’re buying on Amazon is safe.

Tips to Ensure Your Amazon Purchases Are Safe

Buying on Amazon is getting complicated for safety-conscious consumers. Third-party vendors account for an estimated 60% of Amazon’s merchandise sales, according to the company. So it’s important for shoppers to first identify who they’re really buying from.

That, plus a few more tweaks to your online shopping habits could save you a lot more than money in the long run.

1. Vet Third-Party Sellers

A third-party vendor is simply a company or person who sells products on Amazon that is not Amazon. Many household name brands set up Amazon shops to better reach customers. 

Many lesser-known vendors do the same thing. Creating a seller profile on Amazon is relatively easy, and the vetting process does not, for example, include outside testing at a lab, like what is required to get a product onto a shelf at Walmart.

For shoppers searching for a given product, you can see shipping information, price, the title of the listing and average customer ratings from the results page.

What’s missing is the vendor’s name.

To find and vet the vendor, you have to click on the product from the results page. Underneath the large font of the listing title, you’ll find the vendor’s name — usually in the form of a blue hyperlink — in much smaller text.

The link takes you to a list of other products the vendor is selling. For big brand names, this step might be all you need for verification. But for smaller vendors, this page won’t give you much information about the company.

If you don’t recognize the name of the vendor, Google it and look for at least one of these things:

  • A website with verifiable information, such as a list of employees, location(s) and contact information.
  • A social media presence that seems authentic.
  • Better Business Bureau or Glassdoor reviews.
  • Other recognizable retailers that carry the vendor’s products.
A graphic explains how to identify sellers on Amazon.
Pro Tip

To see Amazon-only products, you must select the “Amazon.com” option. “Amazon Warehouse” search results could include third-party products that are fulfilled — but not directly sold — by Amazon.

2. Look Deeper Than the “Amazon’s Choice” Label

Type just about any product name or category into Amazon’s search bar, and you’ll get reams of results. The first few products are typically sponsored by vendors who pay to appear higher in search results. The next result is likely to be “Amazon’s Choice,” a recommended item with a logo at the top left.

That logo can appear on products regardless of the supplier, and it’s not a marker of safety. An Amazon spokesperson told The Penny Hoarder that “Amazon’s Choice” is based on price, shipping speed and reviews.

The Journal found that dozens of mislabeled or unsafe product listings from third parties had the “Amazon’s Choice” recommendation.

Amazon declined to elaborate when The Penny Hoarder asked if human employees are involved in choosing what products become “Amazon’s Choice,” or if the process is entirely algorithmic.

3. Review the Reviews

Amazon’s terms of service forbid fake reviews in strong language and even threaten legal action. But in practice, fake reviews are rampant

A search by The Penny Hoarder for social media groups soliciting product reviews found a thriving underground community with tens of thousands of participants. In effect, vendors trying to game the review system post products in invite-only Slack channels or closed Facebook groups.

When a new member joins, sellers send direct messages asking for a product review. In return for a positive review, the vendor reimburses the product and shipping costs for the review writer, plus sweetens the deal with a small commission, usually around $5 — a small price to pay if the vendor ends up higher in the search results or receives the coveted “Amazon’s Choice” logo.

There’s also the problem of hijacking Amazon reviews. The Penny Hoarder found a vendor that hijacked reviews by first selling incandescent light bulbs, which received hundreds of glowing ratings. Then the vendor changed the listing to cosmetic products, while keeping the positive feedback on the light bulbs — making the new item look like a highly-reviewed, great purchase. 

Amazon says it’s aware of the hijacking issue but maintains that 99% of its customer reviews are legitimate.

The takeaway? Third-party vendors are actively trying to game Amazon’s system, meaning overall ratings can be misleading. Read through numerous reviews, not just the enthusiastic five-stars. Take some time to look at the “meh” ones and negative ones as well.

Pro Tip

Ensure the language used in the review matches the product. Cosmetics shouldn’t have reviews or questions regarding wattage or brightness (and vice versa).

An Amazon spokesperson told The Penny Hoarder that consumers should report fake reviews to the customer service team.

4. Beware of Certain Types of Products

Multiple federal agencies set standards on different types of products to protect consumers. The majority of consumer merchandise falls under the jurisdiction of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).

In a process known as private label selling, The Penny Hoarder outlined how some Amazon vendors skirt these regulations by purchasing products from overseas manufacturers where safety standards are lower or nonexistent, tacking on a new logo, then reselling them on Amazon as a third-party vendor.

The Journal’s investigation highlighted several types of items that you should be wary of because they run a higher risk of being unsafe should they come from an unsavory source:

  • Products or accessories that touch your skin, especially ointments and makeup.
  • Masks, helmets or anything that covers your face.
  • Products for children or babies.
  • Lithium-ion batteries, or products that contain them.
  • “Anything that plugs into the wall.”

5. Still Not Sure? Buy It Elsewhere

If you’d rather not don your detective hat to hunt down every vendor you buy from on Amazon, you can always opt to purchase the products elsewhere, either at a brick-and-mortar store or from another website.

Pro Tip

The Penny Hoarder’s guide to online stores with free shipping offers 35 alternatives to Amazon.

Several big box retailers like Best Buy, Target and Walmart run e-commerce sites where your chances of buying from an unregulated vendor are slimmer. For example, The Penny Hoarder found that Target screens potential business partners’ product certificates and licenses before sending them an invite-only application to become a vendor. Walmart’s process isn’t invite-only, but the vendor application requires a business tax ID, meaning its vendors must be legally registered businesses in the U.S.

Adam Hardy is a staff writer at The Penny Hoarder. He specializes in ways to make money that don’t involve stuffy corporate offices. Read his ​latest articles here, or say hi on Twitter @hardyjournalism.

This was originally published on The Penny Hoarder, which helps millions of readers worldwide earn and save money by sharing unique job opportunities, personal stories, freebies and more. The Inc. 5000 ranked The Penny Hoarder as the fastest-growing private media company in the U.S. in 2017.



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This week's top 10 voucher codes

This week's top 10 voucher codes The Moneywise Team Tue, 10/22/2019 - 09:55
First published on 30 April 2019


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Woman boosts her state pension by £2,500 A YEAR after reading a Moneywise article

Woman boosts her state pension by £2,500 A YEAR after reading a Moneywise article

Pam Neumann from South Wales was able to recover £2,500 per year owed to her by DWP after she read a Moneywise news story

Edmund Greaves Tue, 10/22/2019 - 09:52
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The article was about a little-known special concession for women who paid ‘married woman’s stamp’ at any time in the last 35 years.

After reading Moneywise’s article, Mrs Neumann contacts the Pensions Service with her query, but was rebuffed.

“I was quite excited to read your recent article “Newly-retired women urged to check their state pension for little-known boost worth thousands,” she says.

“I am a married woman aged 66 and have paid the married woman’s stamp for the majority of my 38-year working life.

“I fall within the new state pension scheme and receive £28.90 per week. My husband is in receipt of a full state pension.”

But when Mrs Neumann spoke to the Pension Service they appeared none-the-wiser to the issue.

“l contacted the Pension Service and referred to the fact that the new state pension system has a special concession for women who paid the ‘married woman’s stamp’ at any time in the last 35 years.

“Before I had a chance to ask if they could check to see if I was entitled to a higher pension, I was informed that they had no knowledge of this and would not be able to act upon it without instructions from above,” she says.

Instead, Mrs Neumann’s husband turned sleuth and got in touch with Sir Steve Webb, director of policy at Royal London and former pensions minister, who had provided the initial insight on married woman’s stamp to Moneywise.

Mr Webb contacted the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) about the Neumann’s issue, and just a week later the couple received a letter from the government department confirming Mrs Neumann’s weekly pension would be increased to £78 per week – some £2,600 extra per year.

This could amount to tens of thousands of pounds extra over her retirement. 

Mrs Neumann will also receive a £600 lump-sum payment to make up for the payments she should have already received. 

A DWP spokesperson says: “An administrative error, for which we have apologised to the customer and corrected swiftly, meant that she wasn’t awarded transitional state pension from July to which she was entitled.

“We have written to the customer with details of her new state pension and the arrears which she will be paid. Our review of this case did not suggest that other customers in similar circumstances have been affected.”

However, Mr Webb is urging more women to check their entitlement with DWP if they believe they paid the stamp. He is also calling on DWP to review the situation, in the belief that many more women could be out there unable to benefit from the concession.

Mr Webb has confirmed to Moneywise his intention to write to the current pensions minister, Guy Opperman MP, to ask for a systematic review.

Mr Webb says: “It is great news that Mrs Neumann will now receive the pension to which she was entitled. But you have to ask what would have happened if the family had never seen this story, and how many other people are missing out?  

“The government needs to do a more systematic investigation to make sure that there are not thousands of other people out there who are also being under-paid.”



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Teaching 7 year olds about money doubles the likelihood they will set savings goals

Teaching 7 year olds about money doubles the likelihood they will set savings goals

After receiving financial education in the classroom, two out of three primary school children are actively saving one year later – double the average rate of 34%.

Rachel Lacey Tue, 10/22/2019 - 09:48
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Sessions delivered by financial education charity, MyBnk to 7-11 year olds covered issues including money mindsets, attitudes and behaviours, consumer choices and key skills such as budgeting financial prioritisation.

The study of 3,000 children by evaluators Substance, also found that 59% of children who couldn’t delay instant spending gratification now can and 74% of those that couldn’t distinguish between needs and wants are able to after participating in one of the sessions.

The findings come as a letter signed by the CEOs of 20 leading savings and investment firms is delivered to the Prime Minister calling for compulsory financial education in primary schools. Over three years the KickStartMoney coalition is aiming to help plug the financial education gap by delivering free financial education to 20,000 primary school children via MyBnk.

Guy Rigden, CEO, MyBnk says: “We have strong evidence that catching pupils young with things like budgeting and saving develops positive money mindsets and habits. By the age of seven, children are already facing limits on their future aspirations. By making financial education compulsory at primary school age and supporting teachers we can have a powerful impact on the lives of young people”. 

James, an 11-year old pupil from HACTG Primary School who has participated in one of the MyBnk sessions says: “It's changed me because when I usually go to the shops with my sister I'm thinking, “Why can't I buy things too?” Now I think, “Do I really need this? Can't I use this money and save it for something else more important?” 

Currently there are no compulsory money lessons for primary school children in the UK. This is despite young people being the fastest growing group of debtors and the most susceptible to fraud and scams.

Only 52% have had any financial education in school – mostly delivered by teachers who haven’t received any training in the area.

Each year Moneywise recognises the best personal finance teachers in the UK in its Personal Finance Teacher of the Year Awards.



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